Accounting Standards and Guidance

FRC Financial Reporting Standards (FRSs)

UK/Irish accounting framework (effective for periods beginning on or after 1 Jan 2015)

FRS 102 The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland

Appendix IV – Republic of Ireland legal references
Introduction
A4.1The table below outlines the provisions in the Companies Act 2014 corresponding to the provisions of the UK Companies Act 2006 (the Act) and the UK Large and Medium-sized Companies and Groups (Accounts and Reports) Regulations 2008 (the Regulations) (SI 2008/410) referred to in this FRS, unless the UK legal reference in this FRS is already footnoted with an Irish reference, or written separately in an Irish context59. References to the Companies Act 2014 in this FRS, including in this appendix, are to the Companies Act 2014, as amended by the Companies (Accounting) Act 2017 and the Companies (Amendment) Act 2017.
 Company law is structured differently in the two jurisdictions. The Companies Act 2014 consists of 2660 'Parts' such that:
 dotbulletParts 1 to 14 (along with the relevant Schedules) apply to private companies limited by shares (LTDs);
 dotbulletParts 16 to 24 cover the other types of companies under the Companies Act 2014 – eg designated activity companies (DACs), public limited companies (PLCs), and companies limited by guarantee (CLGs); and
 dotbulletParts 15, 25 and 26 cover Functions of the Registrar and of Regulatory and Advisory Bodies; Miscellaneous provisions; and reports on Payments to Governments, respectively.
 The provisions of Parts 1 to 14 also apply to the other types of companies, unless disapplied or modified by the relevant Part (eg Part 16 for DACs). References in the text of this FRS, including in the table below, are to the primary source of requirements in Parts 1 to 14 of, and the relevant Schedules to, the Companies Act 2014 as pertaining to a private company limited by shares. For other company types, reference should be made to the relevant Part of the Companies Act 2014 as applicable.
A4.2General references are made in this FRS to UK legislation such as the 'Companies Act 2006', 'the Companies Act', 'the Act', 'The Large and Medium-sized Companies and Groups (Accounts and Reports) Regulations, 2008 (SI 2008/410)', 'the Regulations', 'The Companies, Partnerships and Groups (Accounts and Reports) Regulations 2015 (SI 2015/980)', 'The Small Companies Regulations' and 'the Small Companies and Groups (Accounts and Directors' Report) Regulations 2008 (SI 2008/409)'. In an Irish context reference should be made to the relevant sections and paragraphs of Irish company law. Such general references are not dealt with in the table below. References in the text to 'IAS accounts' are equivalent to 'IFRS financial statements' in Irish company law.
 For the purposes of the table below, where general references are made in the text of this FRS to Schedules to the Regulations, the approach taken is that the corresponding Schedule to the Companies Act 2014 is referenced. For example, the corresponding reference used for Schedule 1 to the Regulations is Schedule 3 to the Companies Act 2014 (Accounting principles, form and content of entity financial statements). Likewise, the corresponding Irish references used for Schedule 2 and for Schedule 3 to the Regulations are the following, respectively:
 dotbulletthe European Union (Credit Institutions: Financial Statements) Regulations 2015 (S.I. No. 266 of 2015) (Credit Institutions Regulations 2015); and
 dotbulletthe European Union (Insurance Undertakings: Financial Statements) Regulations 2015 (S.I. No. 262 of 2015), as amended by the European Union (Insurance Undertakings: Financial Statements) (Amendment) Regulations 2016 (S.I. No. 213 of 2016) (Insurance Undertakings Regulations 2015 (as amended)).
 Similar to the approach noted in paragraph A3.3 of Appendix III of this FRS, where reference is made in this Appendix to Schedule 3 to the Companies Act 2014, Irish entities applying the Credit Institutions Regulations 2015, the Insurance Undertakings Regulations 2015 (as amended) or Schedule 4 to the Companies Act 2014 should read the references as referring to the corresponding paragraphs in those regulations or that Schedule where applicable. Small entities applying the small companies regime should read them as referring to the corresponding paragraph in Schedule 3A (Accounting principles, form and content of entity financial statements of a company qualifying for the small companies regime) or Schedule 4A (Accounting principles, form and content of group financial statements for companies subject to the small companies regime) to the Companies Act 2014, where applicable. The requirements of Schedule 3 to the Companies Act 2014 are not necessarily the same as those contained in the Credit Institutions Regulations 2015 or in the Insurance Undertakings Regulations 2015 (as amended) in all cases. References should be made to the specific requirement as appropriate.
 Note: Schedule 6 to the [UK] Regulations contains group financial statements requirements for all entities, including credit institutions and insurance undertakings. For Irish credit institutions and insurance undertakings, reference should be made to the Credit Institutions Regulations 2015 and the Insurance Undertakings Regulations 2015 (as amended), respectively.
A4.3The following Irish legislation is also referenced in the table below:
 dotbulletThe Building Societies Act, 1989;
 dotbulletThe Charities Act 2009;
 dotbulletThe Friendly Societies (Amendment) Act, 1977;
 dotbulletThe Friendly Societies Regulations, 1988 – S.I. No. 74 of 1988;
 dotbulletThe Industrial and Provident Societies (Amendment) Act, 1978;
 dotbulletThe Pensions Act, 1990;
 dotbulletThe Occupational Pension Schemes (Disclosure of Information) Regulations, 2006 – S.I. No. 301 of 2006;
 dotbulletThe Central Bank Act, 1971;
 dotbulletThe Credit Union Acts 1997 to 2012; and
 dotbulletThe Friendly Societies Acts 1896 to 2014.
59 Similarly, corresponding Irish legal references are not provided in the table for the UK legal references in Appendix C to Section 1A Small Entities. Appendix C to Section 1A sets out the disclosure requirements for small entities in the UK, based on the requirements of company law in the UK, while Appendix D to Section 1A sets out the disclosure requirements for small entities in the Republic of Ireland, based on the requirements of company law in the Republic of Ireland.
60 For information, the Companies (Statutory Audits) Bill 2017 proposes the insertion of a new Part 27 to Companies Act 2014 dealing with statutory audit. This Bill is due to be enacted during 2018.
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