Accounting Standards and Guidance

FRC Financial Reporting Standards (FRSs)

UK/Irish accounting framework (effective for periods beginning on or after 1 Jan 2015)

FRS 103 Insurance Contracts

Basis for Conclusions FRS 103 Insurance Contracts
Improvement of existing accounting policies
16IFRS 4 permitted entities to improve their accounting policies for insurance contracts in certain circumstances, provided they continued to comply with any other relevant legal or regulatory requirements. The majority of respondents agreed that FRS 103 should not be more restrictive than EU-adopted IFRS or FRS 101, however some respondents raised concerns. Those disagreeing highlighted the potential to reduce consistency of reporting between entities in the insurance industry and that it would be easier to change accounting policies for insurance contracts than FRS 102 would permit for other transactions. However, some respondents acknowledged that these concerns may not have a significant effect in practice because there is limited evidence of UK entities applying IFRS 4 taking advantage of this option, and therefore it was not clear that it would be widely used by entities applying FRS 103.
17Therefore this option was included in FRS 103 to ensure that entities applying FRS 103 have the same flexibility as those entities applying EU-adopted IFRS and FRS 101. In addition, Section 3 Recognition and Measurement: Requirements for entities with long-term insurance business and Section 5 Disclosure: Additional requirements for with-profits business (which are based on the requirements of FRS 27 and the ABI SORP) note that entities that have improved their accounting policies do not have to comply with the requirements of those sections when the requirements are no longer consistent with their accounting policies.
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