Trade and investment

Last Monday, Chartered Accountants Ireland and the Ulster Society were pleased to meet with representatives from the Northern Ireland Chamber of Commerce and the Confederation of British Industry Northern Ireland to discuss potential ways forward in the ongoing campaign to reduce the corporation tax rate in Northern Ireland. The meeting was very informative and productive and each of the organisations agreed that Northern Ireland needs a coherent, long term industrial policy that attracts investment, creates secure, well paid jobs and fosters innovation. There was also agreement on the end goal of reducing the corporation tax rate in Northern Ireland. The key issues and Institute stance One of the main issues discussed was the need for an economic assessment of the impact of reducing the corporate tax rate on employment, earnings and investment. The 2021 ESRI research 'Enhancing Attractiveness of the Island of Ireland to High-Value Foreign Direct Investment' shows that a reduction in the rate of corporate tax to 15% would yield an annual increase of 7.5% in high-value Foreign Direct Investment in Northern Ireland. One of the main issues that remains is the potential impact on the block grant that Northern Ireland receives every year. The Institute outlined various measures that can be availed of to overcome this issue, most notably the use of a low interest loan from Westminster to manage the initial drop in corporate tax revenue that would arise immediately after the rate reduction.  Our progress to date and next steps  This meeting was an important step in achieving a united approach across the business community in Northern Ireland. Work will continue to garner cross-party consensus on reducing the corporate tax rate in Northern Ireland which will be critical when the campaign is taken to Westminster. This point was highlighted during the Institute's recent appearance before the joint Economy and Finance Committee’s in Stormont earlier this month. As outlined previously, in November 2025, the Institute wrote specifically to the Exchequer Secretary to the Treasury on this issue. In this letter, we highlighted that the ultimate aim of a lower rate is for it to become self-funding in the longer term, but that it would necessitate a replacement loan at a low interest rate from HM Treasury to fund the necessary block grant reduction. Last year the Institute published its position paper ‘Enhancing Our Competitiveness: The case for a reduced rate of corporation tax in Northern Ireland’.   

At the informal EU summit in Limburg yesterday, the proposed EU Savings and Investments Union (SIU) moved firmly to the centre of the competitiveness debate. Taoiseach Micheál Martin confirmed that Ireland is “ready to progress” the initiative, describing the Government’s position as “more positive now”, while recognising sensitivities around supervisory integration and Ireland’s financial services sector.  A reported €11 trillion EU household savings remain on deposit rather than invested in productive enterprise. In Ireland, an estimated €170 billion sits in domestic deposits rather than invested in business to support innovation, SMEs and long-term growth.  We have written to the Minister for Finance to discuss the considerable opportunities that the activation of these household deposits represents for the Irish economy.  Chartered Accountants Ireland has consistently engaged in this space on members’ behalf: In our response to the Ireland for Finance 2026–2030 strategy consultation, we called for full implementation of the Funds Sector 2030 Review recommendations to strengthen Ireland’s investment ecosystem and enhance retail participation in capital markets. We emphasised the need for a competitive, modernised tax framework that supports long‑term saving and investment. Specifically, we advocated for the introduction of a personal investment savings scheme for Ireland. Such a scheme would deepen domestic capital markets, encourage greater retail participation, and create a more sustainable investor base for Irish SMEs and listed companies. On Budget Day, we were disappointed at the absence of progress on ETF deemed disposal reform, noting that meaningful capital‑market development requires coherent and aligned tax policy. In our recent submission on Ireland’s priorities for its upcoming EU Presidency, we further emphasised the importance of progressing the EU Savings and Investments Union agenda – positioning Ireland to lead constructively on capital markets reform while ensuring domestic measures support that ambition. Last week we launched our 2026 Investment Tax Guide in partnership with Goodbody. At the webinar launch the panel discussed the landscape of investment taxation in Ireland including the Government’s renewed focus on encouraging retail investment – the commitments arising from the Funds Sector Review and the anticipated roadmap for simplifying Ireland’s complex retail investment tax framework. The panel also outlined how proposals such as removing the 8‑year deemed disposal rule on funds could support long‑term savers. For any members who missed the webinar, you can watch it back here.   Savings and investments reform will form a core pillar of our pre‑Budget 2027 campaign and we look forward to updating members on this in the coming weeks and months.

Earlier this week, the Government published its Action Plan to Support Market Diversification. With Irish businesses facing the unprecedented trading challenges posed by US tariffs, the plan’s scope, with more than 100 actions, certainly reflects the scale of the task ahead and the need for a coordinated national response. The plan also signals a re-commitment of policy focus toward supporting indigenous enterprise, something this Institute is strongly in favour of. With two-thirds of our almost 40,000 members working in business, many are directly engaged with Ireland’s SMEs. While foreign direct investment continues to constitute a key part of Ireland’s economic mix, these home-grown businesses (particularly SMEs) form the backbone of the Irish economy. Ensuring they are equipped to diversify, innovate, and compete internationally should rightly now be a primary policy objective.   In this regard, the plan’s commitment to “deepen agency support for companies seeking to diversify their export markets” and “cultivate new market opportunities, both within the EU and globally” will be welcome news to aspirant businesses seeking to extend their reach beyond the domestic trading space. Moreover, the establishment of a new “Market Diversification and Resilience Fund” will provide targeted assistance to both indigenous and multinational businesses most impacted by the trade difficulties brought about by tariffs. By next year, a new Trade and Investment Strategy will be published which will reflect these new approaches and position Ireland globally for the challenges of the future. For the action plan to succeed meaningfully, supports must be designed with accessibility in mind. Chartered Accountants Ireland’s May 2025 SME Business Sentiment Survey conducted with GRID Finance highlighted how many SMEs find existing Government supports either too time- or resource-intensive to access, leading to lower than anticipated levels of uptake. While the breadth of supports is positive, further steps need to be taken to ensure that business reliefs are not overly complex or difficult to claim. Simplifying application processes and reducing administrative burdens will be key to ensuring that any new supports reach the businesses that need them most. The action plan also speaks to an intention to fast-track visa options to allow for quicker entries of skilled workers needed in high-demand sectors. Talent is a critical driver of competitiveness, and faster entry routes will be welcomed across many industries, including the accountancy profession. Chartered Accountants, already included on the Government’s Critical Skills List, are among the most in-demand professionals whose expertise will be essential to guiding businesses through the current uncertain landscape. Our research consistently shows that in times of economic uncertainty, Chartered Accountants are heavily relied upon to help businesses navigate crises. We fulfilled this important role as trusted business leaders during the Brexit transition, the COVID-19 pandemic, and more recently, during the cost-of-living crisis. Any new fast-track visa scheme should therefore reflect the importance of Chartered Accountants alongside other in-demand skills. Overall, this week’s announcement represents a positive, whole-of-Government approach toward safeguarding Ireland’s economic resilience. The challenge now is to ensure that ambition translates into action, and that the supports offered are not only comprehensive, but also genuinely accessible and impactful for the businesses that rely on them. We will continue to analyse the detail coming out of the action plan, keeping members informed of further developments and ensuring your interests are represented.