Sustainability Centre

  In this week’s Sustainability/ESG Bulletin, read about the speech by Central Bank of Ireland’s Governor Gabriel Makhlouf highlighting the need to ensure climate action remains a priority for the financial sector. Also covered are the new measures to enhance road transport’s safety and environmental impact, EFRAG’s draft simplified European Sustainability Reporting Standards and its new ESRS Knowledge Hub, developments in sustainability reporting and due diligence legislation, and the World Economic Forum’s report finding that growth in green investments has not wavered, as well as the latest articles, resources, jobs and upcoming events. IRELAND “A real economy transition” The Central Bank of Ireland’s Governor Gabriel Makhlouf has delivered a speech at the Climate Risk and Sustainable Finance Forum this week where he highlighted the need to ensure climate action remains a priority for the financial sector, and emphasised the Central Bank’s focus on climate risk and sustainable finance. Explaining the need for a focus on tangible outcomes that support the transition and adaptation, Governor Makhlour encouraged the Forum to continue to promote a collaborative approach to how the financial sector supports the transition and adaptation: “We must recognise that the journey to net-zero is, at its core, a real economy transition. The financial sector’s task is not just to manage the risks on its balance sheets, but to provide the incentives and the funding to ensure that households and businesses make the low-emission choices required to secure our collective future. My call to you is that we commit to staying the course together.” New measures to enhanced road transport impact The Minister of State with responsibility for International and Road Transport, Logistics, Rail and Ports, Seán Canney, TD has welcomed EU Council agreement on two major legislative initiatives: the Weights and Dimensions Directive and the Roadworthiness Package. The revised Weights and Dimensions Directive, among other things, promotes the use of zero-emission trucks by allowing them to exceed standard weight limits, supporting the decarbonisation of transport across the European Union. The Roadworthiness Package consists of two legislative proposals to enhance road safety and environmental protection. Following approval by the Council, the presidency can start negotiations with the European Parliament to reach a final agreement. EUROPE EFRAG issues draft simplified European Sustainability Reporting Standards and launches ESRS Knowledge Hub The European Financial Reporting Advisory Group (EFRAG) has published the draft simplified European Sustainability Reporting Standards (ESRS), along with its technical advice to the European Commission. In its press release, EFRAG have highlighted many of the simplifications implemented which it hopes will help reporting companies integrate sustainability reporting into their business. Read more from our Professional Accounting team. “An alarming dismantling of good policymaking”  The EU parliament and member states have reached a provisional deal to update EU rules on sustainability reporting and due diligence requirements for companies. Social and environmental reporting will only be required for EU companies employing on average over 1,000 employees and with a net annual turnover of over €450 million. The net turnover threshold has also been increased for non-EU companies to €450 million generated in the EU for sustainability reporting. Only large EU corporations with more than 5,000 employees and a net annual turnover of over €1.5 billion will need to carry out due diligence to minimise their negative impact on people and the planet, and will no longer need to prepare a transition plan to make their business model compatible with the Paris Agreement. They will remain liable at national rather than EU level for non-compliance and could face fines of up to 3 percent of the company’s net worldwide turnover, reduced from 5 percent as previously stated.  The rules will also be delayed by a year, coming into force from July 2029. Some commentators are likely to welcome the row back: several companies had reportedly consistently lobbied against the regulation, due to be phased in from 2027, which would have required in-scope companies to ensure that their supply chains do not harm the environment or human rights.  Others commentators, like Richard Gardiner, interim head of EU Policy at ShareAction, reportedly described it as “an alarming dismantling of good policymaking” after intense pressure: “These losses matter. They do not make Europe more competitive. Instead, they weaken Europe’s unique competitive edge.” The announcement comes less than a week after Parliament and Council negotiators reached a provisional political agreement on a one-year postponement of the EU Deforestation Regulation for all businesses. Provisional agreement on EU Climate Law amendment Negotiators from Parliament and Council have reached a provisional political agreement on an amendment to the EU Climate Law, setting a new, intermediate and binding 2040 EU climate target of reducing net greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions by 90 percent compared to 1990 levels. Also agreed on Tuesday was the introduction of ‘new flexibilities’ in how the 2040-target can be met. The EU Climate Law makes the goal of climate neutrality by 2050 a legally binding obligation for all EU member states, establishing a legally binding target for the EU to reduce net GHG emissions by at least 55 percent by 2030, compared to 1990 levels. The European Parliament will now vote on the informal agreement and Council will also have to endorse it. It will enter into force 20 days after it has been published in the EU Official Journal. December issue of Accountancy Europe’s Sustainability Update Accountancy Europe’s December Sustainability Update published this week, with the following highlights: EFRAG provides technical advice with draft Amended ESRS to Commission ENVI-ECON Committees reject motion for resolution to object EU Taxonomy ‘Omnibus’ DA European Parliament supports further delay and simplifications of Deforestation-Free Products Regulation Ombudswoman finds Omnibus I a case of maladministration European Commission simplifies rules for sustainable financial products IAASB provides examples on how to apply ISSA 5000. WORLD The World Economic Forum has published a report finding that, overall growth in green investments has not wavered, despite recent headlines suggesting the climate transition is stalling. The report, published in collaboration with Boston Consulting Group, is titled Already a Multi-Trillion-Dollar Market: CEO Guide to Growth in the Green Economy Worth over $5 trillion per year, and identifies the green economy as the world’s most dynamic growth sector after technology. It suggests that green revenues are growing twice as fast as conventional revenues on average, and companies operating in these markets are typically gaining access to cheaper capital and often enjoy premium valuations on capital markets. ARTICLES Five steps to more inclusive communication (ICAEW) Focus on gender balance is paying off for Irish companies, says B4BB (Irish Examiner) ICYMI Sustainability in Practice: Setting up for Success (ICAEW) EU strikes deal to further weaken corporate sustainability laws (RTÉ) RESOURCES ICAEW has published a primer for finance teams unlock long‑term business value while working with nature. Embedding nature into business: A primer for finance teams links nature‑related information to an organisation’s activities, processes and tools, so allows teams to make nature‑related risks and opportunities visible, manageable and integrated into every decision the organisation makes. It was developed by ICAEW as an output of A‑Track, a four‑year, €11 million project that aims to accelerate transformative action for nature by business, financial institutions and government. Future work by ICAEW in the A‑Track project will build on this foundation, developing additional targeted resources, case studies and training opportunities to support finance and accounting professionals in their daily work. EVENTS Pentland Centre for Sustainability in Business - Lancaster University,  SMEs - Learning about Nature and Biodiversity This is the first in a series of three free webinars from the Pentland Centre for Sustainability in Business aimed at SMEs curious about nature and biodiversity links to business activity. This session provides a natural science introduction to ecosystems and explains how these aspects impact business operations, with examples from different sectors. Virtual, Thursday 15 January 2026, 8:00am – 9:00am | 4.00pm – 5.00pm Dublin Chamber, The Sustainability Academy: Green Public Procurement Training Join us on Wednesday the 4th of February for Half-day virtual workshop on Green Public Procurement as part of Sustainable Academy, sponsored by AIB. All companies now need to learn the green public procurement rules to bid and win new contracts with the public sector. Virtual,  Wed 4th Feb 2026 | 9am - 12.30pm. Pentland Centre for Sustainability in Business - Lancaster University, Starting Your Journey with Tools and Frameworks Second in the series, this webinar explores tools and frameworks that support decision-making for nature and biodiversity, including the Natural Capital Protocol and TNFD. Learn how these approaches help businesses identify relevant priorities and communicate outcomes effectively. Virtual, Thursday 12 February 2026, 8:00am – 9: 00am | 4.00pm – 5.00pm ICAEW, Putting nature on the balance sheet — Troubleshooting session Troubleshooting session to tackle common challenges on how to embed nature into the activities and processes of the finance function. Virtual, Wednesday, 18 February, 2026, 4 - 5pm CET Pentland Centre for Sustainability in Business - Lancaster University, What Does ‘Good’ Look Like in Corporate Reporting? The final session in the Pentland Centre’s free webinar series for SMEs explores what effective reporting on nature and biodiversity looks like. Drawing on global examples, this webinar highlights best practices and practical approaches for integrating nature and biodiversity into corporate reporting. Virtual, Thursday 12 March 2026, 8:00am – 9:00am | 4.00pm – 5.00pm Sustainability Centre You can find information, guidance and supports to understand sustainability and meet the challenges it presents in our online Sustainability Centre.

  In this week’s Sustainability/ESG Bulletin, read about the reduction in Ireland’s GHG emissions, along with warnings from the Irish Fiscal Advisory Council that now is the time to prepare to address climate change. Also covered is the UK’s public consultation on new Electric Vehicle Excise Duty, Northern Ireland’s renewable electricity use, a report showing how climate reporting strengthens public bodies’ risk management, and the UK FCA proposals to ensure transparency, reliability and comparability of ESG ratings, as well as the latest articles, resources, jobs and upcoming events.   IRELAND Accelerating Infrastructure Report and Action Plan publishes The Government has this week published its Accelerating Infrastructure Report and Action Plan to address delays and bottlenecks that have slowed down critical infrastructure projects in recent years. The outcome of months of work by experts on the Accelerating Infrastructure Taskforce, the report sets out 30 specific actions designed to speed up delivery of critical infrastructure projects and make the system overall more efficient. Emphasising the importance of ‘joined-up’ thinking, the report stresses the interconnectedness of housing, climate, energy, and competitiveness with infrastructure delivery as the key to addressing the current shortcomings in all of these areas. Decarbonisation is identified as key to delivering the Government’s strategic priorities: “A resilient, decarbonised and internationally competitive electricity system is essential for the delivery of the Government’s key strategic priorities, including housing development, economic competitiveness, investment, growth and climate action.” Find further reaction to the report by the Chartered Accountants Ireland team here. Ireland’s greenhouse gas emissions down 2.0 percent from 2023 Ireland’s greenhouse gas emissions in 2024 were down 2.0 percent from 2023 and 5.4 percent from the 1990-1994 average figure. This is according to figures released from the Central Statistics Office (CSO) this week, in a statistical release titled Environmental Indicators Ireland 2025 - Global Context and Climate. The release also shows that Ireland had the second highest emissions of greenhouse gases per capita (behind Luxembourg) in the EU-27 in 2023, and that the average annual temperature in Ireland was 10.45o Celsius in 2024, the third warmest year since data became available in 1961. Environmental Indicators Ireland was first published in 2012. This release is the first of two for 2025, and covers Global Context, Greenhouse Gases and Climate Change, Water and Land Use. The second release, which will publish in the coming months, will look at the thematic areas of the Environmental Economy, Air, Energy, Transport, Waste and Biodiversity. Irish Fiscal Advisory Council warns that now is the time to prepare The Irish Fiscal Advisory Council has warned in its latest Fiscal Assessment Report that now is the time to prepare for future budgetary pressures while the economy is strong. The Report, which referred to research carried out by Eddie Casey and Killian Carroll (2023) What climate change means for Ireland’s public finances, which warns that climate change will have a significant impact on Ireland’s public finances, involving higher spending and resulting in some revenue streams falling and needing to be replaced. The pressure of addressing climate change, along with the pressure of supporting an ageing population, could amount to 6 percent of national income by 2050 (€20 billion in today’s terms). NORTHERN IRELAND/UK Public consultation on new Electric Vehicle Excise Duty The UK Government has opened a public consultation on the Electric Vehicle Excise Duty (eVED), announced by the Government in Budget 2025. The eVED is a new mileage charge for electric and plug-in hybrid cars, which will take effect from April 2028. The deadline for responses is Wednesday 18 March 2026 and you can find details including how to response here: Consultation on the Introduction of Electric Vehicle Excise Duty (eVED). Northern Ireland renewable electricity use A total of 44.2 percent of total metered electricity consumed for the year ending September 2025 was generated from metered renewable sources located in Northern Ireland. The ‘Electricity Consumption and Renewable Generation in Northern Ireland: Year ending September 2025’, which published this week, details the percentage of electricity consumption in Northern Ireland generated from renewable sources, and includes information on the type of renewable generation. Of all renewable electricity generated within Northern Ireland over the 12-month period October 2024 to September 2025, 82.2 percent was generated from wind. This compares to 81.9 percent for the previous 12-month period (year ending September 2024). Climate reporting strengthens public bodies’ grasp of risk, report finds A report from the UK’s National Audit Office (NAO) suggests that the requirement to file annual climate reports has strengthened public bodies’ grasp of relevant risk factors, leading to a range of further improvements. The report, titled Implementation of climate-related reporting in central government annual reports, evaluates the effects of new obligations upon central government bodies to report in line with the framework devised by the Taskforce on Climate-related Financial Disclosures (TCFD). The UK was among the first nations globally to introduce an internationally recognised framework of climate-related disclosure into annual reporting in central government. The NAO reportedly found examples of emerging good practice, particularly where there was integration between different government professions – such as finance, sustainability, risk and policy – and clear senior ownership of the risks and disclosures. This suggests that TCFD-aligned reporting has potential to deliver significant and valuable benefits to public bodies: “Respondents said that using TCFD to prepare their disclosures has boosted senior engagement with climate issues. In the process, it has helped leaders to improve their understanding of related risks, strengthen financial management and identify potential cost efficiencies.” FCA publishes proposals to ensure transparency, reliability and comparability of ESG ratings The UK’s Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) has published proposals to ensure that environmental, social and governance (ESG) ratings are transparent, reliable and comparable. ESG ratings inform investment decisions, risk management and regulatory reporting, and global spending on ESG data (including ratings) is projected to reach $2.2 billion in 2025. The proposal follows the decision by the UK Government to bring ESG ratings within the FCA’s remit which was supported by 95 percent of those who responded to its consultation. The aim of introducing clear, proportionate rules for transparency and governance is to help to build the market’s trust in ESG ratings and address concerns through proportionate oversight benefits business and reinforce the UK’s reputation as a global sustainable finance hub, supporting innovation and continued growth. Feedback on the proposals is invited until 31 March 2026. WORLD Greenhushing and climate communications Research conducted by the BBC, and reported upon by FTI Consulting, has found that companies may not be as reluctant to share information on climate commitments as commonly thought. The phenomenon of companies not wishing to talk about their science-aligned climate targets was described by South Pole, the Switzerland-based climate consultancy which originally coined the term ‘greenhushing’ in 2022.  Recent research by Harvard, has also found that only 13 percent of surveyed companies scaled back their sustainability efforts or public messaging, findings echoed by PwC in its 2025 Decarbonisation Report  which noted that the number of companies overall making climate commitments continued to grow showing a strong commitment to sustainability as a source of business value. “Companies may be talking less about their climate pledges, but many are focused on addressing rising energy demands, protecting value at risk, responding to evolving customer expectations, and designing their operations to secure long-term growth and resilience”.   ARTICLES ‘If we wait it will be too late’: Why 500 scientists are backing this urgent climate declaration (Euronews) PCAF Launches Updated Emissions Measurement and Reporting Standard for Financials (ESG Today) Global accounting body consults on new model for assessing bank risks (Reuters) If COP won't deliver, others will (Climate Action for Associations - CAFA) The wins of COP that nobody noticed (Financial Times) Banks should see climate resilience as a business opportunity (Sustainable Views – Subscription needed) In everyone’s interest: How the ECB can support the energy transition with green interest rates (WWF)       Events   Equality Commission for Northern Ireland, Event to Help Employers Apply Reasonable Adjustments This in-person event will help employers create inclusive workplaces for people with disabilities by demonstrating how reasonable adjustments can and should be applied. Hear from employers A&O Shearman and Belfast City Council on effective approaches, and learn about support services and programmes from disability sector representatives and government departments. Girdwood Community Hub, Belfast, Thursday 11 December 2025, 9:30am – 1:00pm | Cost: Free Pentland Centre for Sustainability in Business - Lancaster University,  SMEs - Learning about Nature and Biodiversity This is the first in a series of three free webinars from the Pentland Centre for Sustainability in Business aimed at SMEs curious about nature and biodiversity links to business activity. This session provides a natural science introduction to ecosystems and explains how these aspects impact business operations, with examples from different sectors. Virtual, Thursday 15 January 2026, 8:00am – 9:00am | 4.00pm – 5.00pm Dublin Chamber, The Sustainability Academy: Green Public Procurement Training Join us on Wednesday the 4th of February for Half-day virtual workshop on Green Public Procurement as part of Sustainable Academy, sponsored by AIB. All companies now need to learn the green public procurement rules to bid and win new contracts with the public sector. Virtual,  Wed 4th Feb 2026 | 9am - 12.30pm. Pentland Centre for Sustainability in Business - Lancaster University, Starting Your Journey with Tools and Frameworks Second in the series, this webinar explores tools and frameworks that support decision-making for nature and biodiversity, including the Natural Capital Protocol and TNFD. Learn how these approaches help businesses identify relevant priorities and communicate outcomes effectively. Virtual, Thursday 12 February 2026, 8:00am – 9: 00am | 4.00pm – 5.00pm Pentland Centre for Sustainability in Business - Lancaster University, What Does ‘Good’ Look Like in Corporate Reporting? The final session in the Pentland Centre’s free webinar series for SMEs explores what effective reporting on nature and biodiversity looks like. Drawing on global examples, this webinar highlights best practices and practical approaches for integrating nature and biodiversity into corporate reporting. Virtual, Thursday 12 March 2026, 8:00am – 9:00am | 4.00pm – 5.00pm   Sustainability Centre You can find information, guidance and supports to understand sustainability and meet the challenges it presents in our online Sustainability Centre.