Recognising the continuing vital importance of farming across Ireland, a number of agricultural reliefs which were due to cease at the end of 2023 have been extended, including the scheme for accelerated capital allowances on farm safety equipment. The Minister also increased the maximum aggregate lifetime limit of a number of farm-related reliefs to the maximum allowable under the new EU Agricultural Block Exemption Regulation. The VAT flat rate for unregistered farmers is also being reduced.
Consanguinity relief (stamp duty)
This relief is being extended for a further five years to 31 December 2028. The relief reduces the rate of stamp duty applicable to intra-familial transfers of farmland from 7.5 percent to 1 percent.
The Government also published “Review of Consanguinity Relief (2023)” which makes a number of recommendations in relation to the relief, including the five year extension which is to be implemented.
Accelerated capital allowances on farm safety equipment
This scheme, which provides for accelerated capital allowances of 50 percent per annum in respect of eligible equipment, and which was due to end on 31 December 2023, is being extended for three years to 31 December 2026.
The expenditure must be certified by the Minister for Agriculture, Food and the Marine. Once certified, the expenditure can be written off at a rate of 50 percent per annum over two years rather than at the normal rate of 12.5 percent over eight years.
Reliefs for Young Trained Farmers and Succession Farm Partnerships
Stock relief for young, trained farmers, relief for succession farm partnerships and young trained farmers stamp duty relief are all being amended to increase the aggregate lifetime amount of relief available to a person under these reliefs from €70,000 to €100,000 from 1 January 2024.
Stock Relief (Registered Farm Partnerships)
Stock relief for registered farm partnerships is being amended to increase the threshold from €15,000 to €20,000 in the case of qualifying periods commencing on or after 1 January 2024.
Flat-rate VAT compensation percentage
The Minister announced that the flat-rate compensation percentage of VAT for farmers will be reduced to 4.8 percent (a reduction of 0.2 percent) from 1 January 2024. This scheme compensates unregistered farmers on an overall basis for VAT incurred on their farming inputs. According to the Budget publications, the decrease is based on macro-economic data received for the period 2021-2023.