The Chancellor of the Exchequer Rachel Reeves delivered the Spring Statement last week on Wednesday 26 March. As expected, this was mainly an economic update coupled with further spending and welfare cuts. No tax rises were announced this time around with many commentators saying the Chancellor has ‘kicked the proverbial can down the road’ and that this will not be the case in the Autumn Budget later this year.
The measures were focused on driving economic growth, building an NHS fit for the future, and keeping the country safe. However, what is clear is that UK businesses are entering a time of economic slowdown with tax increases looming next month (the key tax changes taking effect from April 2025 will feature in next week’s update). The Chancellor also claimed in her speech that households in the UK will be “over £500 a year better off” even after inflation. For millions still feeling the pinch, it was a surreal moment as fiscal drag is expected to create over 1 million more higher rate taxpayers in 2025/26 due to frozen personal tax thresholds. HMRC has sent several emails summarising the key announcements which you can read here and here, and the Institute for Fiscal Studies has published its reaction to the Spring Statement here.
The Chancellor has left little room for manoeuvre because of her own fiscal rules but has committed an additional £2 billion for social and affordable housing for 2026/27. More broadly, the Office for Budget Responsibility has improved its forecasts for economic growth in 2026 and beyond but halved its growth forecast to 1 percent in 2025. With geopolitical uncertainty continuing, the impact of global trade policies on the UK economy remains to be seen and the wider impact on the UK economy will need to be carefully monitored.
On the tax front, a further package of measures to close the tax gap featured which aim to raise over £1 billion in additional gross tax revenue per year by 2029/30. As part of this, it was announced that Making Tax Digital for income tax is being extended to the £20,000 to £30,000 cohort from April 2028. Late payment penalties for certain taxes will increase from April 2025 and four consultations were launched in this space. A range of additional measured also featured in the Spring Statement publications.