News

  In this week’s Sustainability/ESG bulletin, read about an increase in Energy Efficiency Grant amounts, an ESRI report into individual climate actions, ISIF’s announcement about investments in female-led investment firms, Ireland’s call to EU member states to approve the Nature Restoration Law, and England’s High Court ruling that the UK climate action plan is unlawful. Also covered are European updates and the usual articles, resources and events. IRELAND Increase in Energy Efficiency Grant Scheme The maximum amount available under the Energy Efficiency Grant Scheme has been increased to €10,000, with the business contribution rate reduced from 50 percent to 25 percent, it was announced this week. The measure is part of an agreed a range of measures to support SMES, brought forward by Minister for Enterprise, Trade and Employment, Peter Burke. The measures  aim to reduce costs for small and medium sized businesses. ESRI report finds ‘widespread misunderstandings’ in emissions An ESRI report has found widespread misunderstandings regarding what leads to higher emissions. The study –  What is preventing individual climate action? Impact awareness and perceived difficulties in changing transport and food behaviour - surveyed a nationally representative sample of 1,200 participants. Commenting,  Dr Eimear Cotter, Director of the Office of Evidence and Assessment in the EPA (which funded the report) said that: "Responding to the climate crises requires collective action to reduce our daily emissions. It is clear from this research that much better information is needed to inform people what actions they can take to make the biggest difference to their carbon footprint. This research provides valuable insights to help inform the design of both effective climate policies and public information campaigns”. ISIF announces investments in female-led investment firms The Ireland Strategic Investment Fund (ISIF), part of the National Treasury Management Agency (NTMA), has announced its first two investments from its €50 million initiative to promote female-led investment firms (Blume Equity and Norrsken Venture Capital). The two investments total €36 million and will target the climate-tech and health-tech sectors. The initiative aims to build on existing measures by ISIF to drive greater female participation at senior levels within the financial sector, and through it, ISIF is seeking to demonstrate its commitment to addressing gender inequality and promoting greater diversity at senior levels – both within ISIF and in the companies and funds in which it invests. Ireland leads call to approve the Nature Restoration Law It was announced this week that 11 EU Member States have so far have signed up to an Ireland-led call to adopt the Nature Restoration Law (NRL). These Member States are also urging other Member States to do the same at the next Environment Council meeting on 17 June. The 11 states have agreed that restoring the EU’s lands and seas is essential to mitigate and adapt to the impacts of climate change and to safeguard European food security. Failure to approve the law would mean the EU resiling on its previous commitment to be a global leader in nature restoration. The Environment Council meeting on 17 June is the critical endpoint where a majority vote in favour is needed to ensure that  the law is adopted and nature can be protected and restored. UK climate action plan ruled unlawful The English High Court has reportedly ruled that the climate action plan devised by the UK government is unlawful, with the court deciding that there is not enough evidence of policies in place that would reduce greenhouse gas emissions. A revised plan must now be prepared within 12 months by Energy Secretary Claire Coutinho, and must ensure that the UK achieves its carbon budgets as well as its pledge to cut emissions by more than two-thirds by 2030. The UK government is reportedly off track to meet both of these targets. Europe The European Commission has published reports on the operation of several pieces of climate legislation: the European Climate Law; the EU Emissions Trading System (EU ETS) Directive; the Effort Sharing Regulation; and the Land Use, Land Use Change and Forestry (LULUCF) Regulation. These reports are required under the legislation to provide an overview of how the different elements of climate policy are being implemented. Read more here. Transport is responsible for one quarter of all greenhouse gas emissions in the EU, and road transport makes up 70% of that amount. These emissions primarily come from petrol and diesel cars. The European Commission has published 5 top things you should know about battery electric cars, which can be found here. Did you know... May 16 was Global Accessibility Awareness Day (GAAD). This day aims to increase awareness about ‘digital accessibility’ : the ability of people with disabilities/impairments to independently consume and/or interact with digital (e.g., web, mobile) applications and content. Notably, the landmark European Accessibility Act will be implemented into Irish law from 28 June 2025, and will require specific categories of consumer products and services to be accessible for persons with disabilities once it becomes applicable. Find out more about what this Act means for your organisation in this article in Accountancy Ireland. Articles Richard Curran: When it comes to global warming, we all want someone else to do the heavy lifting (Sunday Independent) Promoting sustainability with corporate power purchase agreements (Accountancy Ireland Briefly) Last summer was the hottest in the northern hemisphere in 2,000 years - yes, 2,000 - study says (The Journal)  Upcoming Events  ICAEW, Preparing your business for the green workforce, (time to be confirmed) This webinar will provide an overview of the latest trends on green skills in the UK economy and the key steps businesses are to take to develop an inclusive green talent pipeline. The speakers will feature case studies of UK businesses that have implemented green skills development initiatives and key recommendations. 21 May, Virtual Department of Enterprise, Trade & Employment, Responsible Business initiatives: Rising expectations The need for businesses to operate responsibly is increasingly reflected in mandatory measures creating obligations for enterprises. This event will describe the Responsible Business landscape, and the OECD Guidelines for Multinational Enterprises on Responsible Business Conduct, proposed EU regulation on prohibiting products made with forced labour from the Union market, and the proposed EU Directive on Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence Virtual, 22 May, 2.30pm National Sustainability Summit 2024 In person (RDS, Dublin), May 28-29 Chartered Accountants Ireland, Everyday Acts of Inclusion A collaboration between the Institute’s Balance LGBTQ+ Network Group, the Ethnicity Network Group and the Age/Disability working group, this event will highlight the benefits of diversity and inclusion and will explore the importance of focussing on intersectionality. Staff, students and members are all welcome to attend this free event. In person, 30 May, 6pm, CA House Pearse Street, Dublin 2   1Business World, 2024 Global Natural Capital Conference Virtual, June 3-4, 2024 Accountancy Europe, CSRD readiness: building trust through sustainability assurance In-person event, by invitation only, Brussels, 14 June 2024 (10:00 - 14:30) Chartered Accountants Ireland, Western Society AGM with 1 hour CPD, 'Before & after ESG and SDGs' This presentation by Sheila Killian will cover the foundational pillars of sustainability, clarifying some of the alphabet soup of the latest trends, and tracking what the core underlying elements are that will be relevant in the future. This presentation will be immediately followed by the Western Society AGM. In person: Wednesday, 12 June | 6.00pm | Connacht Hotel.   Chartered Accountants Ireland, The Small/Medium Practice Sustainability Workshop A workshop for small to medium accounting practices (SMPs) on how to get ahead of the sustainability curve. This interactive half-day session will focus on positive actions you can take to understand the ‘trickle-down’ effect of the Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive ('CSRD’), green public procurement, access to sustainable finance, and how to make your practice more sustainable to save costs and respond to staff and client demands. In person, Chartered Accountant House, 25 June, 9.30- 12.30; €90 member/€112.50 non-member; 3 hours CPD points. Email sustainability@charteredaccountants.ie to register your interest. EPA Circular Economy Conference 2024 Online and inperson (Aviva Stadium, Dublin), 25 September, Network for Chartered Accountants working on ESG projects Are you a Chartered Accountant working in ESG or working on ESG-related projects? Would you like an opportunity to engage with other Chartered Accountants working in this space to share insights, challenges and opportunities? Chartered Accountants Ireland now has a network to allow members working in sustainability/ESG to meet and discuss all matters of interest re ESG and accounting. Next meeting: Wednesday, 29 May, 14:00-15.30 Teams If you would like to attend, please email sustainability@charteredaccountants.ie   You can find information, guidance and supports to understand sustainability and meet the challenges it presents in our online Sustainability Centre.  

(This news first published in October 2021; Chartered Accountants Ireland continues this commitment and has embarked on a programme of work to manage and reduce emissions. Find out more here)  Chartered Accountants Ireland has joined UK accountancy bodies ICAEW, ICAS, AAT and ACCA and others across the world to combat climate change by committing to net zero greenhouse gas emissions. This includes commitments to achieve net zero emissions in their own organisations and to encourage and guide their significant membership base to do the same. The accountancy bodies are part of The Prince of Wales’s Accounting for Sustainability Project (A4S) Accounting Bodies Network. This network represents more than 2.5 million professional accountants and students, across 179 countries, representing two-thirds of the world’s accountants. The bodies have committed to reach net zero emissions as soon as possible and will publish plans to do so within the next 12 months, reporting annually to show progress. They have also committed to provide their members with training, support, and resources to help them create their own net zero plans and reduce their emissions.  In launching the commitment, the bodies reiterated that climate change is of critical concern to their members because it is the responsibility of professional accountants to act in the public interest, which must now include helping to reach net zero. It is also an economic risk to the businesses they work with and the countries they work in.  The accountancy bodies stated their belief that the accountancy profession can help societies adapt to minimise climate change, using accounting practices to help governments adjust economic policy. They also committed to providing advice to help governments create the policies and infrastructure necessary for the transition to net zero economies.  Commenting Barry Dempsey, Chief Executive, Chartered Accountants Ireland said “On behalf of Chartered Accountants Ireland, I am pleased to make this commitment to net zero. It is a natural and very necessary continuation of last year’s call to action on climate change issued by the professional accounting bodies. This Institute is committed to substantially reducing carbon emissions in our own activities; we are already decarbonising our Scope 1 and 2 emissions and have put in place a roadmap for the future.  “The accountancy profession will play a significant and vital role in achieving climate change mitigation and adaptation, but many accountants are unsure where to start. We have an immediate responsibility to equip our members to take action through our education and advocacy work on their behalf.”  The accountancy bodies that have signed up to the commitment are: ICAEW, ICAS, Chartered Accountants Australia and New Zealand, Chartered Accountants Ireland, AAT, ACCA, Consiglio Nazionale dei Dottori commecialisti e degli Esperti Contabili, CPA Australia, CPA Canada, Institut der Wirtschaftsprüfer in Deutschland e.V. (IDW), Regnskap Norge, the Association of International Certified Professional Accountants, the Japanese Institute of Certified Public Accountants (JICPA).  The commitment is available to view at: www.accountingforsustainability.org/abn-net-zero-commitment  ENDS   About The Prince’s Accounting for Sustainability Project (A4S)  Our aim is to make sustainable business, business as usual. HRH The Prince of Wales established A4S in 2004 to work with the finance and accounting community to:  Inspire finance leaders to adopt sustainable and resilient business models  Transform financial decision making to reflect the opportunities and risks posed by the climate crisis and other environmental, social and governance (ESG) issues  Scale up action to transition to a sustainable economy   A4S has three global networks:   Chief Financial Officers (CFO) Leadership Network - CFOs from leading organizations seeking to transform finance and accounting  Accounting Bodies Network (ABN) - members comprise approximately two thirds of the world’s accountants  Asset Owners Network - Pension Fund Chairs who integrate sustainability into investment decision making  About Chartered Accountants Ireland  Chartered Accountants Ireland is Ireland’s leading professional accountancy body, representing 30,000 influential members around the world and educating 7,000 students. The Institute aims to create opportunities for members and students, and ethical, sustainable prosperity for society. An all-island body, Chartered Accountants Ireland was established by Royal Charter in 1888 and now has members in more than 90 countries. It is a founding member of Chartered Accountants Worldwide, the international network of over one million chartered accountants. It also plays key roles in the Global Accounting Alliance, Accountancy Europe and the International Federation of Accountants.   Chartered Accountants Ireland members provide leadership in business, the public sector and professional practice, bringing experience, expertise and strict standards to their work for, and with, businesses in every sector. Chartered Accountants Ireland engages with governments, policy makers and regulators on key issues affecting the profession and the wider economy.   

A critical marker of Ireland’s future economic success will be supporting our SME sector by reducing the cost and complexity of doing business. This is according to the Consultative Committee of Accountancy Bodies- Ireland (CCAB-I), the umbrella group which represents some 40,000 professional accountants, as it published its Pre-Budget 2025 submission today. The paper entitled ‘Supporting and Sustaining our SME sector’ highlights the constraints experienced by SMEs as a result of increasing labour costs and also states that a lack of supply of housing and childcare places, in addition to high personal tax rates, are making it increasingly difficult for people to live and work affordably in Ireland.     The submission identifies four key areas for budgetary focus:   Support SMEs by exempting minimum wage workers from employers’ PRSI and simplifying tax legislation  Increase the number of childcare places available and offer working parents a €1,000 tax credit to return to the workforce Introduce a 30% intermediate rate of income tax to retain and attract workers and help people live affordably  Continue to stimulate and support the completion of new houses.  Commenting, Director of Public Affairs, Cróna Clohisey said  “The lead into Budget 2025 comes at a time of increased financial pressure for businesses operating in Ireland as well as clear deficits in infrastructure. Small businesses, which includes many family businesses, are being constrained by rising costs and, for many, labour costs now make up a considerable proportion of business expenditure. That is why we are asking the government to exempt minimum wage workers from Employers’ PRSI, this would save businesses labour costs of between 8.8 and 11.05%.”  The CCAB-I also believes that Ireland’s tax code has become increasingly complex in recent years and is calling for simplification of the tax rules to support businesses, enable them to grow and also ensure that Ireland remains competitive on an international stage.     Ms Clohisey continues  “For SMEs, the message we are receiving is that simplifying the tax code both legislatively and administratively, must be a priority. 70% of people working in the business economy in Ireland are employed by SMEs. The Government must move tax policy in a direction which supports the indigenous Irish economy by encouraging innovation and supporting entrepreneurs and reducing the cost and complexity of doing business.”  Childcare  In terms of childcare, the submission includes measures to improve the supply of childcare places for pre-school children. To address the impact of working parents leaving the workforce following the birth of their children on the labour supply, the CCAB-I is calling for the introduction of a €1,000 tax credit for working parents to encourage them to return to the workforce.  Ms Clohisey continues  “We know from research among our members that some working parents are unable to participate fully in the economy due to difficulties in obtaining and affording a place in a childcare setting. As a result, almost half of those surveyed have reduced their working hours to meet childcare responsibilities. We are asking that the government plans for adequate capacity in the sector by analysing local needs and ensuring adequate funding for the sector. For parents, the cost of childcare or lack of availability should not act as a disincentive to return to work. We are proposing as a starting point a €1,000 annual tax credit for working parents who return to or remain in the workforce until the child reaches primary school going age." Reforming the income tax system Ireland’s 40% tax rate is high in comparison to other competitor countries and the CCAB-I believes that introducing a third rate of income tax of 30% would make the system more equitable. It would also enhance Ireland’s attractiveness as a place to work, particularly among younger workers.   Ms Clohisey continues “Workers in Ireland pay income tax at a rate of 40% once they earn €42,000. This entry point is below the average wage and is significantly lower than most countries across the UK and Europe where incidentally having more than two tax rates is extremely common.   “Speaking on behalf of a mobile profession where most are in the early stages of their careers and are planning their futures, introducing an intermediate 30% rate would make the system more attractive and more equitable, lessening the tax burden on workers and putting more money in their pockets. The government needs to take immediate action to address the inequities that clearly exist within the system.”  Housing  In terms of housing, the submission also proposes: Extending the Help-to-Buy Scheme by two years to 31 December 2027 Abolish vacant homes tax Increase the rent-a-room relief from €14,000 to €20,000 and removing the cliff-edge Abolishing the non-resident landlord withholding tax system. ENDS  Issued by Chartered Accountants Ireland on behalf of the Consultative Committee of Accountancy Bodies – Ireland (CCAB-I). Read the submission in full here.  

  In this week’s Sustainability/ESG bulletin, read about a public consultation on strategic risks facing Ireland, as well as a report into the readiness, risks and opportunities of the Irish Financial Services sector in the transition to a net-zero future. Also covered is ISIF’s commitment of €278 million to climate investments, the £150k grant support now available in Northern Ireland for energy efficient equipment, and the usual policy updates from Europe, articles, resources and upcoming events.    IRELAND Public consultation on strategic risks facing Ireland The Government has launched a public consultation on the "National Risk Assessment 2024 – Overview of Strategic Risks”, covering strategic risks facing Ireland over the short, medium and long term. The finalised list will span five categories: geopolitical, economic, societal, environmental, and technological risk and include areas like the future direction of the EU, inflation, infrastructure deficits, housing and demographic change.  Deadline for submissions is Friday, 17 May 2024. New low-cost Home Energy Upgrade Loan Scheme The Government has launched a new low-cost Home Energy Upgrade Loan Scheme that aims to support homeowners to invest in energy efficiency. The €500 million Scheme is the first of its kind for both Ireland and the European Investment Bank (EIB) Group. Under the scheme homeowners can borrow from €5,000 to €75,000 at significantly lower interest rates to make their homes warmer and cheaper to run. The scheme is delivered by the Strategic Banking Corporation of Ireland (SBCI) on behalf of the Department of the Environment, Climate and Communications, and supported by the Sustainable Energy Authority of Ireland (SEAI) and the EIB Group.   ISIF commits €278 million to climate investments The Ireland Strategic Investment Fund (ISIF), part of the National Treasury Management Agency (NTMA), has announced three new climate investments targeting offshore wind energy, renewable energy developers, and start-ups in energy transition. The new investments bring total ISIF commitments to climate investments to €636 million since 2021, representing 63.6 percent per cent of ISIF’s stated aim of investing €1 billion in Climate in the period 2021 to 2026. IFSCOE published The Net Zero Study 2023 The International Sustainable Finance Centre of Excellence (ISFCOE), supported by Skillnet Ireland, has published a gap analysis into the readiness, risks and opportunities of the Irish Financial Services sector in the transition to a net-zero future. The report – ‘Net Zero Study 2023’ – identifies the imperative for an agile, collaborative, and forward-thinking approach to ensure a successful transition, ultimately positioning the Irish Financial Services sector as a stalwart player in the global sustainability arena. Key findings are grouped under: Regulatory and Compliance Challenges, Data and Reporting Challenges, Reputational Challenges, Skill Development and Organisational Culture Challenges, Economic Challenges, Risks, and Opportunities and Digital Transformation. European Commission calls on Ireland to correctly transpose EU legislation on industrial emissions The European Commission has sent a reasoned opinion to Ireland for failure to address shortcomings in the transposition of the Industrial Emissions Directive, which lays down rules designed to prevent and reduce harmful industrial emissions into air, water, and land, and prevent the generation of waste. Although a letter of formal notice was sent to Ireland in February 2022, Ireland's legislation still does not correctly transpose certain requirements and definitions. Ireland now has two months to respond and take the necessary measures, or the Commission may decide to refer the case to the Court of Justice of the European Union. NORTHERN IRELAND & UK Northern Ireland grant support for energy efficient equipment Up to £150k has been made available through Invest Northern Ireland's Energy Efficiency Capital Grant (EECG) to help businesses buy and install energy efficient equipment, reduce energy costs and build resilience through efficiency. The rate of support covers the total eligible project costs and is based on company size. Examples of projects that will be considered for the grant include heating and cooling equipment, motors and drives, compressed air, lighting and onsite renewable generation. The call for applications will open at midday on Monday, 29 April 2024. Tenford NetZero Accelerator programme seeks applications Minister Andrew Muir has recently announced that the Tenfold NetZero Accelerator programme is taking applications from the UK’s technology startup and SME community. The programme aims to develop innovative methods that will help improve efficiency on-farm linked to feed management and usage, easy access to nutrient data; as well as help reduce waste during the production of dark glass bottles.  Each successful technology provider will receive £20,000 in funding from the industry partners.   EUROPE 2023 European State of the Climate Report confirms alarming trend of climate change impacts The annual European State of the Climate Report, published jointly on Earth Day 2024 by the EU Copernicus Climate Change Service and the UN World Meteorological Organisation (WMO), showcases the continued alarming trend of rising temperatures and climate change impacts across Europe. Based on scientific data and analysis, the report also highlights the impacts of climate change across Europe and our societies in 2023, in particular the economic losses due to floods and the health impacts of heat stress.  Europe is the fastest warming continent, with temperatures rising at around twice the global average rate, as underlined by the European Climate Risk Assessment. Due diligence, air pollution, packaging and Energy Charter – policy updates from Europe The European Parliament has approved new rules obliging firms to mitigate their negative impact on human rights and the environment. The new Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence Directive, agreed on with the Council, will require firms and their upstream and downstream partners to prevent, end or mitigate their adverse impact on human rights and the environment. Such impact will include slavery, child labour, labour exploitation, biodiversity loss, pollution or destruction of natural heritage. The Directive now needs to be formally endorsed by the Council, signed and published in the EU Official Journal. It will enter into force 20 days later and member states will have two years to transpose the new rules into their national laws.   The European Parliament has also given its final green light to revised rules on preventing and combating human trafficking and protecting its victims. Products made with forced labour are also to be banned from EU single market.   The EU Parliament has adopted a provisional political agreement with EU countries on new measures to improve air quality in the EU so it is no longer harmful to human health, natural ecosystems and biodiversity. The revised law aims to reduce air pollution in the EU for a clean and healthy environment for citizens, and to achieve the EU’s zero air pollution vision by 2050.   The EU Parliament has adopted new measures to make packaging more sustainable and reduce packaging waste in the EU. The regulation aims to tackle constantly growing waste, harmonise internal market rules and boost the circular economy. Separately, Parliament also adopted the directive on the so-called “right to repair” for consumers, clarifying the obligations for manufacturers to repair goods and encourage consumers to extend a product’s lifecycle through repair.   MEPs have consented to the EU withdrawing from the Energy Charter Treaty, which was established in 1994 to govern trade and investment in the energy sector. The Commission proposed a coordinated withdrawal by the EU and its member states, as it considers the Treaty to be no longer compatible with the EU’s climate goals under the European Green Deal and the Paris Agreement, predominantly due to concerns over continued fossil fuel investments. Sustainability Update from Accountancy Europe (From our friends in Accountancy Europe – sign up and subscribe) The April edition of the Accountancy Europe Sustainability Update has been published, with the following and more: EC calls upon CEAOB to develop guidelines on limited assurance EP approved sector-specific sustainability reporting standards delay EP adopts its position on Green Claims Directive ESMA seeks input on technical regulatory standards for external reviewers ISSB decides its priorities for next two years GLOBAL Monday 22 April was Earth Day. The event began in 1970 in the United States and is now marked around the world. The theme this year was ‘Planet v Plastics’ and it aimed to raise awareness of the harms of plastic pollution for human and planetary health. Find out more about Earth Day in this explainer from the: What is Earth Day, when is it and what has it achieved? Talks continued this week in Canada under the auspices of the UN Environment Programme, to develop a legally binding ‘Plastics Treaty’ by the end of 2024. Final negotiations on the treaty will take place it South Korea in December. The talks follow the historic resolution made in 2022 by 175 countries to end plastic pollution and develop a plastics treaty. According to CDP (formerly the Carbon Disclosure Project), the majority of companies are overlooking plastic-related risks, and mandatory disclosure on plastics is necessary. Certificate in Sustainability Strategy, Risk and Reporting Chartered Accountants Ireland hugely popular Certificate in Sustainability Strategy, Risk and Reporting is now accepting registrations for its next sitting, start on 8 May. Register here.  Articles Earth Day 2024 - Planet vs. Plastics (Chartered Accountants Ireland) Buyers of older homes may pay thousands more per year in mortgage repayments (Irish Times) Climate Change’s ‘Physical Risks’ Are Catching Up With Banks (Bloomberg) Deforestation in Brazil's Amazon down 40% in Q1, minister says (Reuters) Climate targets oversight group backtracks after staff revolt - Science Based Targets initiative says its guidance on carbon offsets has not changed pending draft rules in July (Financial Times) ACCA unveils five-point climate plan for accountants on Earth Day (Accountancy Today) With a landmark Global Plastics Treaty on the horizon, the time for corporate disclosure – and action – is now (Edie) A global plastics treaty is being negotiated in Ottawa this week – here’s the latest (The Conversation)   Upcoming Events  Chronos Sustainability/ UCD Michael Smurfit Graduate Business School , JCI (Junior Chamber International), Careers in Sustainable Finance Speakers will include NTMA's Emma Jane Joyce, SustainabilityWork's Laura Heuston and Chronos Sustainability's Dr Rory Sullivan In person: 29 April, UCD Smurfit School, 6.30-7.30pm   iQuest & Business Post, ESG Summit 2024  In person, Dublin (Croke Park), 30 April Chambers Ireland, Green Public Procurement - Half-day virtual workshop All companies now need to learn the green public procurement rules to bid and win new contracts with the public sector. Green Public Procurement (GPP) is a process where public authorities seek to source goods, services or works with a reduced environmental impact. The Government’s GPP Strategy and Action Plan for 2024-2027 has been published here. For some contracts with immediate effect, and from 2025 all tenders over €50,000 must include sustainable end environment technical specifications and contract specific award criteria. Virtual (Zoom), €99 for Dublin Chamber members and €330 for non-members, Wednesday 8 May, 9.00 – 13:00   Change by Degrees, CSRD is a Team Sport Webinar to give insights into the Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive (CSRD) and discover how to equip your team for the future of sustainability regulation. Discover how your business can excel in sustainability practices and turn compliance into a competitive advantage. Virtual (LinkedIn Live), 10 May, 10.00 – 10.30am   European Commission Supporting companies in applying the European Sustainability Reporting Standards (ESRS)” In-person and virtual: 16 May , 09:00 - 13:00 CET Half-day event to showcase ongoing initiatives and discuss ideas for further mechanisms to support companies that apply the new European Sustainability Reporting Standards. ICAEW, Preparing your business for the green workforce, (time to be confirmed) This webinar will provide an overview of the latest trends on green skills in the UK economy and the key steps businesses are to take to develop an inclusive green talent pipeline. The speakers will feature case studies of UK businesses that have implemented green skills development initiatives and key recommendations. 21 May, Virtual   Department of Enterprise, Trade & Employment, Responsible Business initiatives: Rising expectations The need for businesses to operate responsibly is increasingly reflected in mandatory measures creating obligations for enterprises. This event will describe the Responsible Business landscape, and the OECD Guidelines for Multinational Enterprises on Responsible Business Conduct, proposed EU regulation on prohibiting products made with forced labour from the Union market, and the proposed EU Directive on Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence Virtual, 22 May, 2.30pm National Sustainability Summit 2024 In person (RDS, Dublin), May 28-29   1Business World, 2024 Global Natural Capital Conference Virtual, June 3-4, 2024,   EPA Circular Economy Conference 2024 Online and inperson (Aviva Stadium, Dublin), 25 September.   Network for Chartered Accountants working on ESG projects Are you a Chartered Accountant working in ESG or working on ESG-related projects? Would you like an opportunity to engage with other Chartered Accountants working in this space to share insights, challenges and opportunities? Chartered Accountants Ireland now has a network to allow members working in sustainability/ESG to meet and discuss all matters of interest re ESG and accounting. Next meeting: Wednesday, 22 May, 14:00-15.30 Teams If you would like to attend, please email sustainability@charteredaccountants.ie You can find information, guidance and supports to understand sustainability and meet the challenges it presents in our online Sustainability Centre.

World Wildlife Day 2022 was a day not traditionally associated with businesses! However, on this day the chief executives of 10 of the world’s leading accountancy institutes joined together to support a new call to action in response to the nature crisis. Working together as part of the Global Accounting Alliance (GAA), the CEOs signed the call to action ‘Nature is Everyone’s Business’ to signal the important role the profession plays in this crisis.  Every business relies on nature. Healthy societies, resilient economies and thriving businesses depend on it. But while protecting nature has been of increasing importance to policy makers concepts like ‘nature’, ‘biodiversity’ and ‘ecosystems’ have long been considered as something that exists firmly outside the office window. Without being overtly aware of it, though, businesses are in an ecosystem on which they have an impact, and which impacts on them. And that ecosystem is under severe threat. Our natural world is facing one million species under the threat of extinction, with a consequent impact on the environment in which we live and work. The International Finance Corporation, a member of the World Bank Group, describes biodiversity as a fundamental component of long-term business survival. Businesses are dependent on nature and biodiversity for supplies of raw materials, fuel, availability of clean water, clean air, pollination, crops, climate regulation for a stable climate, and a healthy safe environment. They rely on it for the wellbeing of their staff, their consumers, in their own operations and along their supply chains. Experts warn biodiversity loss poses as much of a threat to our planet as climate change, but businesses struggle to understand their connection with biodiversity and its relevance to their business. This leaves them potentially vulnerable to a range of risks. In 2020, the World Economic Forum (WEF) ranked biodiversity loss and ecosystem collapse as one of the top five risks for the coming 10 years in terms of likelihood and social and economic impact. The IPCC report published this week pointed to ‘non-climatic global trends’, like biodiversity loss, as being a crucial to threat to our continued survival. Sectors like fisheries, forestry and agriculture and agri-food will be directly affected by nature loss – for example, rising temperatures causing the extinction of a species that pollinates plants, leading to global shortages of certain products, leading to rising prices, and hunger. But any business involving a direct interaction between people and nature is similarly threatened, the most obvious being the tourism industry and much of the hospitality sector. For these businesses, the nature loss is a significant business risk, but most businesses suffer indirectly from nature impairment. So what can businesses do? A lot, it seems. A report to the National Parks and Wildlife Service, of the Department of Housing, Local Government and Heritage prepared by Optimize, Irish Forum on Nature Capital and AECOM in 2020, found that business has a considerable role to play in protecting biodiversity. This sentiment is echoed by Business in the Community Ireland (BITCI) in its Biodiversity Handbook, which has resources for business biodiversity action for business. In Northern Ireland, Business in the Community has created a Business and Biodiversity Charter as a framework for businesses to engage with biodiversity. The Charter is based around a staged approach, and is applicable to all organisations from micro-businesses to large facilities owned by multi-national companies. Some actions businesses can take are Build awareness Knowledge is power. Businesses can utilise resources such as those provided by Natural Capital Ireland (NCI), those in the BITCI’s Biodiversity Handbook, the resources provided by Business in the Community in Northern Ireland, or global sources such as Business for Nature. Build biodiversity into your strategy. For many businesses, this means focussing on what used to be called the ‘triple bottom line’ of people, planet and profit, where benefits to humanity, the environment and the financial bottom line are given equal prominence by a business. Define what is material to you. Business for Nature describes this as “Assess[ing] your impacts and dependencies on nature to ensure you are committing and acting on the most material ones”. You can create an impact by connecting with your local community, engaging in clean-up projects, or grow-your-own workshops, and provide leadership and opportunities for your team to promote action on nature protection. Keep an eye on developments In Ireland NCI is working to develop a national Business and Biodiversity Platform to support businesses to act to combat the biodiversity crisis. This an online hub will help the private sector recognise the risks posed by biodiversity loss and take measurable, practical actions to halt the growing crisis. Greenwash at your peril Many businesses are embracing biodiversity and environmental sustainability as a means of differentiating themselves competitively to attract customers, client staff and even access to access to finance. However, businesses must be transparent about their activities. Accountability is king, so if you pledge to do something, do and it disclose it, and ensure that it will have an impact. Biodiversity is increasing in importance to business, and businesses will be expected to know about biodiversity action and to engage with it.

  In this week’s Sustainability/ESG bulletin, read about the €8.8 billion gross output by Ireland’s Environment Goods and Services Sector, and a report on gender disparities in the labour market across the island of Ireland. Also covered is the new climate change reporting duties for specified public bodies in Northern Ireland, updates on the EU gas and electricity markets, new resources – including a new carbon software guide from Chartered Accountants Worldwide  – and the usual articles and upcoming events.  IRELAND Congratulations to SustainabilityWorks! The Institute is delighted to congratulate SustainabilityWorks on winning the ESG Consultancy Awards at the Business and Finance ESG Awards yesterday.   SustainabilityWorks was co-founded by FCA Laura Heuston, aims to help Ireland unlock the financial, economic and social opportunities that come from sustainability. Chartered Accountants Ireland was nominated for an award in the category of ESG Company Awards (SME). Adoption of a sustainability assurance standard in Ireland Chartered Accountants Ireland has responded to the consultation by IAASA on the adoption of a sustainability assurance standard in Ireland.  Read more from our Professional Accounting team. Ireland’s Environment Goods and Services Sector’s gross output worth €8.8 billion The Central Statistics Office (CSO) has today released statistics for the Environment Goods and Services Sector (EGSS) for 2021. Figures for the sector, sometimes called ‘eco-industries’, show that the gross output of the EGSS was €8.8 billion in 2021, 1.1 percent of national accounts output. The gross value added (GVA) was €3.9 billion and full-time equivalent employment in the sector was 40,300. Report finds gender disparities in labour market across island of Ireland A new study published by the Economic & Social Research Institute (ESRI) has highlighted persistent gender disparities in labour market participation and working conditions in Ireland and Northern Ireland. The report assesses barriers to employment and highlights significant differences in low pay, working from home, and hours of work between women and men in the two jurisdictions. Levels of labour market participation are lower for both women and men in Northern Ireland compared to Ireland, with female labour force participation at 76 percent in Ireland and 72 percent in Northern Ireland. According to the report, differences in education attainment account for much of the differences across jurisdictions. NORTHERN IRELAND & UK UK Export Academy’s sustainability month The UK Export Academy is running a ‘sustainability month’ with a series of webinars in May covering key topics around becoming a sustainable business. Webinars are on topics including understanding key legislation, getting to grips with EU packaging rules and exploring how to use digital trade documentation. Find out more and register here. New climate change reporting duties for specified public bodies The Department of Agriculture, Environment and Rural Affairs (DAERA) Minister Andrew Muir has announced new regulations introducing climate change reporting duties on specified public bodies in line with duties under the Climate Change Act (Northern Ireland) 2022. The regulations will come into operation in early May 2024, 21 days after they are laid in the Assembly, but the first reports will not be due to be submitted until October 2025. Tenford NetZero Accelerator programme seeks applications Minister Andrew Muir has recently announced that the Tenfold NetZero Accelerator programme is taking applications from the UK’s technology startup and SME community. The programme aims to develop innovative methods that will help improve efficiency on-farm linked to feed management and usage, easy access to nutrient data; as well as help reduce waste during the production of dark glass bottles.  Each successful technology provider will receive £20,000 in funding from the industry partners.   EUROPE European Commission commits funding to OECD’s carbon mitigation program  (From our colleagues on the Tax Team) The European Commission has signed an agreement with the OECD to provide financial support to the OECD’s Inclusive Forum on Carbon Mitigation Approaches (IFCMA). The IFCMA is a project which aims to optimise global emissions reduction efforts by better data and information sharing, evidence-based mutual learning, and inclusive multilateral discussions. The IFCMA was launched in February 2023 and has welcomed 58 members, including some from outside the OECD.  Horizon Europe funding increase The Commission has adopted an amendment to the 2023-24 Work Programme of Horizon Europe, the EU's research and innovation programme. The amendment mobilises previously unallocated Horizon Europe funding to increase the 2024 budget by nearly €1.4 billion to a total of €7.3 billion. It also includes an investment of nearly €650 million in the EU Missions aiming to contribute to solving some of the challenges facing Europe, for example, making more than 100 cities climate neutral. Reforms to the EU gas and electricity markets  MEPs have approved reforms for a more sustainable and resilient EU gas market, adopting plans to facilitate the uptake of renewable and low-carbon gases, including hydrogen. Along with a new directive will help decarbonise the gas sector to tackle climate change, MEPs also secured measures to protect vulnerable consumers and to ensure transparency, and to enable EU countries to restrict imports from Russia and Belarus. These measures will now have to be formally adopted by Council before publication on the Official Journal. Separately the EU Parliament has adopted reforms of the EU electricity market to protect consumers against volatile prices and, among other things, prohibit suppliers from cutting the electricity supply of vulnerable customers, including during disputes between suppliers and customers. After Parliament’s approval, Council also needs to formally adopt the legislation to become law. GLOBAL Climate case to set benchmark for future litigation In a decision that will set a benchmark for future climate litigation, the European Court of Human Rights (ECHR) last week ruled that insufficient action to tackle climate change was a violation of human rights. In delivering Grand Chamber rulings in three climate change cases, the ECHR ruled that inadequate action by Switzerland to reduce carbon emissions breached the rights to respect for family and private life of some of its most vulnerable citizens. That case was brought by a group of 2,000 Swiss women, mostly in their 70s. Separately, India’s Supreme Court has reportedly expanded the “right to life” to include “protection against adverse effects of climate change”, adding that “climate change threatens ‘constitutional guarantees of equality and health’, impacting factors such as air pollution, disease, and food security”. The decision has been described as a “call to action”, adding that the significance of the ruling “cannot be overstated. Similar cases related to governments’ liability to protect citizens from climate change are being deliberated this year by the International Court of Justice, the International Tribunal for the Law of the Sea and the Inter-American Court of Human Rights. New resources Chartered Accountants Worldwide has published a list of frequently asked questions (FAQs) that businesses often encounter when navigating the complexities of calculating their company’s carbon footprint. This is accompanied by a helpful selection of global software providers that may offer suitable solutions to businesses grappling with an ever-increasing demand from regulators, customers, and suppliers for organisations to measure and report their carbon footprint.  Find out more on the Chartered Accountants Worldwide website’s sustainability centre. The International Federation of Accountants (IFAC) has released a new publication setting out four key areas where accountants need to update their knowledge to meet the growing demand for high-quality sustainability-related information. Equipping Professional Accountants for Sustainability: What's New and What Hasn't Changed speaks to the vital role that accountants play in producing reliable sustainability-related data, reporting and assurance, as well as the importance of education and training in ensuring professional accountants are able to meet society’s needs. Certificate in Sustainability Strategy, Risk and Reporting Chartered Accountants Ireland hugely popular Certificate in Sustainability Strategy, Risk and Reporting is now accepting registrations for its next sitting, start on 8 May. Register here. Technical Round-Up (From our colleagues in Professional Accounting) In the first episode of its new podcast series entitled “the ISSB Implementation Insights podcast” the IFRS Foundation discuss the recent Transition Implementation Group meeting on IFRS S1 and IFRS S2. EFRAG is preparing guidance to help companies disclose their transition plans in line with the ESRS standards and are seeking assistance from European companies to provide input on a variety of practices and challenges in relation to this. Interested entities can apply by 23 April 2024. The Global Reporting Initiative (GRI) and the Taskforce on Nature-related Financial Disclosures (TNFD) have announced their collaboration to support the corporate reporting needs of market participants globally. In doing so they have announced some plans for further joint publications. Articles ‘Two years to save the world’: UN climate chief calls for faster action and more finance (EuroNews) The role of tax in CSRD double materiality assessments: Tax must be considered as part of the Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive’s double materiality assessment (Accountancy Ireland – Briefly) There’s no net-zero without SMEs – but they need more support (SME Climate Hub/Edie) KPMG: Majority of U.S. CEOs Expect Significant Returns from Sustainability Investments Within 3-5 Years (ESG Today) [Mary] Robinson calls for implementation of climate policies (RTÉ News) Fossil fuel lobbyists spending $4bn a year to undermine climate justice movement, Mary Robinson warns (Irish Independent) Upcoming Events  ICAEW, Sustainability for Business Gain insights on integrating sustainability into business operations, going beyond just carbon to consider the broader impacts and dependencies on people and planet. In person, 23 April, 08:15 - 12:00, Chartered Accountants Hall, One Moorgate Place, London, EC2R 6EA, UK   Chartered Accountants Ireland, Ulster Society Sustainability Reporting & the Public Sector The Chartered Accountants Ireland Ulster Society is hosting a free in-person event Sustainability in the Public Sector, where we will delve into the crucial realm of Sustainability Accounting and Reporting (SAR) across the island of Ireland.  Speakers include Dr. Elaine Stewart & Professor, Ciaran Connolly, Queen’s Business School and Gareth Martin, Deloitte.In person, 24 April, Chartered Accountants Ireland, 32-38 Linenhall Street, Belfast BT2 8BG, 12.30pm - 2pm. Lunch from 12.30pm with presentations from 1pm, followed by Q&A CAW Network USA: Beyond Accounting – Sustainability in Transactions Understand the issues of sustainability, including environmental, social and economic impacts of the transition to a net-zero economy, the challenges facing most organizations, the interrelationship between mergers and acquisitions and divestment, and how to identify appropriate sustainability related considerations during investment and divestment workflows. Virtual: 23 APRIL – 7pm – 8.30pm EASTERN / 24 APRIL – 11am NEW ZEALAND / 9am SYDNEY ICAS Sustainability Summit This event, hosted in association with Accounting for Sustainability (A4S), will bring together sustainability experts and forward-thinking business leaders to explore how we can accelerate the vital business changes needed to save our planet. A specialist line-up of speakers and panellists will delve into the future of sustainable business, the role of technology in the climate transition and the evolving sustainability reporting landscape. The summit also marks the launch of ICAS’ sustainability business network – a collaborative community where professionals can share and benefit from sustainability-related insights. In person, Edinburgh, 25 April 2024. European Commission Supporting companies in applying the European Sustainability Reporting Standards (ESRS)” In-person and virtual: 16 May , 09:00 - 13:00 CET Half-day event to showcase ongoing initiatives and discuss ideas for further mechanisms to support companies that apply the new European Sustainability Reporting Standards. iQuest & Business Post, ESG Summit 2024  In person, Dublin (Croke Park), April 30th   European Commission Supporting companies in applying the European Sustainability Reporting Standards (ESRS)” In-person and virtual: 16 May , 09:00 - 13:00 cet Half-day event to showcase ongoing initiatives and discuss ideas for further mechanisms to support companies that apply the new European Sustainability Reporting Standards. ICAEW, Preparing your business for the green workforce, (time to be confirmed) This webinar will provide an overview of the latest trends on green skills in the UK economy and the key steps businesses are to take to develop an inclusive green talent pipeline. The speakers will feature case studies of UK businesses that have implemented green skills development initiatives and key recommendations. 21 May, Virtual National Sustainability Summit 2024 In person (RDS, Dublin), May 28-29   1Business World, 2024 Global Natural Capital Conference Virtual, June 3-4, 2024,   EPA Circular Economy Conference 2024 Online and inperson (Aviva Stadium, Dublin), 25 September Network for Chartered Accountants working on ESG projects Are you a Chartered Accountant working in ESG or working on ESG-related projects? Would you like an opportunity to engage with other Chartered Accountants working in this space to share insights, challenges and opportunities? Chartered Accountants Ireland now has a network to allow members working in sustainability/ESG to meet and discuss all matters of interest re ESG and accounting. Next meeting: Wednesday, 24 April, 14:00-15.30 Teams If you would like to attend, please email sustainability@charteredaccountants.ie You can find information, guidance and supports to understand sustainability and meet the challenges it presents in our online Sustainability Centre.