Climate finance was expected to be a major agenda item for this COP, so it comes as no surprise to find it dominating coverage of this summit so far. Often described as the ‘master key’ needed to unlock climate action, climate finance is a central focus area of the COP presidency’s plan of action to deliver on the pillars of the Paris Agreement. These four focus areas are: fast-tracking the energy transition fixing climate finance putting nature, people, lives and livelihoods at the heart of climate action underpinning everything with full inclusivity. In his opening speech UN Climate Change Executive Secretary Simon Stiell laid out a vision for the next two years and what is expected of countries, i.e. “every single commitment – on finance, adaptation, and mitigation – has to be in line with a 1.5 degree world”. UK’s King Charles III used his opening speech  to appeal to countries to unlock more capital for the energy transition and UN Chief Antonio Gutérres warned that "Earth’s vital signs are failing", before urging a faster transition to renewable energy. A new Loss and Damage Fund was established on the first day of COP (30 November) which will aim to keep up with the rising costs caused by extreme weather and slow-onset disasters such as sea level rise, ocean acidification and melting glaciers. The cost of loss and damage is estimated to be over $400bn annually. The initial funding for the Loss and Damage fund is close to US$429m, with $245m coming from the EU, including $100m pledged by Germany, which was matched by a pledge of $100 million from the UAE and $75 million from the UK. UAE President Mohammed bin Zayed Al Nahyan subsequently announced a $30bn fund for "global climate solutions" to be put into a climate finance vehicle called Alterra. The US has pledged $17.5 million, and Japan $10 million. Agriculture and food also dominated discussions. COP28 President Sultan Al Jaber announced a new major declaration on the future of food which some 134 countries have signed up to, including major food producers and consumers. The first of three high-level events focusing on the global stocktake also got underway today, focusing first on adaptation. Delegates are expected to discuss how the stocktake’s outcome can bolster efforts for countries and communities to better adapt to the impacts of climate change.

In this week’s Sustainability/ESG bulletin, read about Chartered Accountants Ireland’s coverage of COP28. Also covered are CSO figures on environmental subsidies, sustainability in ISME’s ‘Shop Local’ campaign, Ireland’s progress towards EU recycling targets, a Net Zero Accelerator Program announced for Northern Ireland, and a consultation on the UK Climate Change Agreements scheme. Also covered are sustainability developments in Europe, a new report into the role of the CFO and finance function in the climate transition, and the usual articles, podcasts, videos and upcoming events.   COP28 - the global climate summit   The United Nations’ annual climate change conference, COP28, began on Thursday 30 November in Dubai. Chartered Accountants Ireland has compiled useful resources about it on our COP28 page. We will publish a daily update and weekly round-up from the global summit.  White Paper on Enterprise Update Report: H1 2023  The Department of Enterprise, Trade and Employment has issued the first update report for the White Paper on Enterprise detailing progress made on the implementation of the White Paper during the first six months of 2023. This White Paper was published in December 2022, and set out Ireland’s medium- to long-term industrial strategy, with the vision for Irish-based enterprise to succeed and deliver rewarding jobs and livelihoods by increasing their sustainability, innovation, and productivity. Among other things, carbon abatement has now been integrated into the Oversight and Performance Delivery Agreements of Enterprise Ireland and IDA Ireland; work is underway on the development of a national strategy for offshore wind, with stakeholder groups established and a broad outline agreed; and efforts towards a more circular economy have progressed, including through the launch of the Food Waste Charter 2.0 under the EPA.  Environmental Subsidies and Similar Transfers 2022 – CSO   Figures published by the Central Statistics Office (CSO) in Ireland indicate that Environmental Subsidies and Similar Transfers figures for 2022 were €1.6 billion, an increase of €105 million, or 7 percent, when compared with 2021. Climate-related subsidies reached their highest value in current prices since 2000 at €396 million in 2022, up 6 percent on 2021. The increase in environmental subsidies in 2022 was mainly due to increases in funding for energy efficiency retrofitting schemes and wastewater infrastructure, which outweighed decreases in support for production of energy from renewable sources and protection of biodiversity. Commenting, Clare O'Hara, Statistician in the CSO’s Environment and Climate Division, said that capital transfers such as investment grants made up 56 percent of environmental transfers paid in 2022, while current transfers were 43 percent of the total and tax abatements, such as Vehicle Registration Tax relief on electric vehicles, accounted for the remainder.   Sustainability and ISME’s ‘Shop Local’ Campaign    The Irish SME association, ISME, has created two online portals to launch its 2023 Shop Local campaign, one for consumers and one for businesses. The campaign aims to, among other things, support the local community, reduce carbon emissions and transport costs, and promote goods and services that are sustainable and traceable. Businesses can access a directory of B2B products and services via the portal, such as corporate gifts, legal and financial services, IT and marketing, transport, training and more.  Report finds Ireland off track to meet key EU recycling targets  A report published this week by the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) has found that Ireland’s waste generation levels are continuing to rise. Figures in the Circular Economy and Waste Statistics Highlights Report 2021 also indicate that Ireland is failing to make sufficient inroads towards key EU recycling targets that apply from 2025 onwards. To address this, the report state that Ireland must improve waste prevention, roll-out a brown bin service for organic waste to all customers, improve waste segregation by businesses and householders, reduce reliance on vulnerable export markets for waste, and fully implement Ireland’s Circular Economy Plan.   Net Zero Accelerator Programme announced for Northern Ireland   Northern Ireland’s Department of Agriculture, Environment and Rural Affairs (DAERA) has announced it will partner with Digital Catapult Northern Ireland to support the launch of their Tenfold NetZero Accelerator Programme. The programme aims to help in the delivery of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions reductions locally as required under the Climate Change (Northern Ireland) 2022 Act, and so contribute to the UK Government’s target of zero carbon emissions by 2050. The programme, the first of its kind in the UK, will offer local business the opportunity to access the UK’s technology community to assist on their journey, and is a one-year pilot open to business in all sectors for which DAERA has policy responsibilities. Digital Catapult is now seeking to recruit up to six industry partners with whom they will work to scope and define a specific business challenge they face in reducing GHG emissions.   Support measures for Northern Ireland businesses impacted by floods  Several support measures have been announced to help businesses in Northern Ireland impacted by recent flooding. The support measures include rates relief for flooded business premises and one-off grant payments of £7,500 for affected businesses to assist with the immediate response, clean-up costs, and to make properties more resilient to future floods. It is estimated that up to 200 businesses will be eligible for the grants, which will be administered by the local council areas affected.  £60 million joint funding for research into food sustainability and climate change  £60 million in joint funding for the Co-Centres programme has been announced this week to bring academics, industry and policymakers across the Irish government, UK government and Northern Ireland Executive closer together, to work on food sustainability and tackling climate change. The programme is funded over six years, with up to €40 million from Science Foundation Ireland (SFI), up to £17 million from Northern Ireland’s Department of Agriculture, Environment and Rural Affairs (DAERA) and up to £12 million through UK Research and Innovation (UKRI), and is co-funded by industry. The two new Co-Centres will formally commence activities on 1 January 2024, and will be funded to 2030.  UK launches consultation on new Climate Change Agreements scheme  The UK’s Department for Energy Security and Net Zero (DESNZ) has launched a consultation seeking views on proposals for a new six-year Climate Change Agreements scheme, to begin in 2025. The voluntary Climate Change Agreement (CCA) scheme, established in 2001, serves the dual purpose of making energy and carbon savings through energy efficiency targets while also helping maintain competitiveness by reducing energy costs in eligible industrial sectors. It does this by providing a significant discount to participating businesses on the Climate Change Levy (CCL) paid. The new scheme would add three new target periods running from 2025 to 2030, resulting in three certification periods running to 31 March 2033, as well as providing further reductions in the Climate Change Levy for eligible participants. Closing date for responses to the consultation is Wednesday 14 February 2024.   Sustainability Development in Europe   The European Commission has announced an Action Plan to make sure electricity grids will operate more efficiently and will be rolled out further and faster. Electricity consumption in the EU is expected to increase by around 60 percent between now and 2030, and interconnected and stable energy networks are key to enabling the green transition. The Action Plan aims to address the main challenges in expanding, digitalising and better using EU electricity transmission and distribution grids.   Separately, the EU and Greenland have also signed a strategic partnership on sustainable raw materials value chains. 25 of the 34 critical raw materials identified by the Commission as strategically important for Europe's industry and the green transition can be found in Greenland. The signature of the Memorandum of Understanding will contribute to the development of sustainable projects along the raw materials value chains, and to the deployment of infrastructure required to develop them.  The role of the CFO and finance function in the climate transition  Businesses are integral to the successful transition to a low carbon economy and society. However, a report published this week has found that nearly half of businesses surveyed have no carbon emissions plan, and of those, 70 percent have no intention of developing one. The report, The role of the CFO and finance function in the climate transition: driving value and sustainability, is the result of research by Association of Chartered Accountants (ACCA), the International Federation of Accountants (IFAC) and PwC and is based on a survey of 1,000 senior finance professionals around the world. Speaking about the report, IFAC’s President Asmaa Resmouk said: “The expertise of accounting and finance professionals in combatting climate change is absolutely essential if we are to make the progress the planet so desperately needs. This report corroborates IFAC’s prior research into corporate disclosures on emissions targets and transition plans for achieving them. Companies need to improve the decision-usefulness of their transition plans and how they communicate them to stakeholders.”   In case you missed it   At Climate Finance Week Ireland 2023 Chartered Accountants Ireland’s event ‘You’re in Scope because They’re in Scope’ demonstrated the impact of the Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive (CSRD) on value chains in Ireland, regardless of whether companies – such as SMEs – are directly in scope of the new Directive. Watch back here  Articles  Ageism in the workplace is proving costly for business (Irish Times)  Global tangle of climate disclosure rules risks causing ‘reporting fatigue’ (Financial Times)  Ireland ranked 12th most attractive market for green investors (Irish Times)  Accountants must redouble net zero efforts, A4S warns (ICAEW)  Climate risk analysis must be part of the audit process (Accountancy Age)  We have to balance outrage with optimism, says UN’s former climate chief (The Guardian)  Resources  5 reasons why sustainability matters for SMEs: The sustainable transition is a collective effort and a matter for society as a whole. SMEs, as the backbone of Europe’s economy, also have a key role to play. The transition poses challenges, but also offers opportunities. This paper details 5 reasons for why SMEs should not wait to start transitioning to more sustainable business models. Written in collaboration with Ecopreneur.eu – the European Sustainable Business Federation, and supported by the European Association of Co-operative Banks (EACB).  Watch   Climate correspondent George Lee’s summary of progress at COP28 for RTÉ1 (RTÉ Player)   Listen   An inspirating and energising interview with climate diplomat Christiana Figueres (On Being)  Upcoming Events   Accounting for Sustainability (A4S) at COP28  A4S, which aims to inspire action by finance leaders to drive a fundamental shift towards resilient business models and a sustainable economy, will bring the voice of the finance and accounting community to COP28 through a series of in-person and virtual events. Their first event is on 5 December. Find out more here.  Innovate UK's showcase for climate tech event in Northern Ireland  Innovate UK is delivering a series of 18 'showcase for climate tech' events across the UK until September 2025. Each event focuses on a specific net zero theme or technology area. The Northern Ireland event, run in partnership with Business in the Community NI, will take place in Belfast on 6 December 2023 and will focus on digital solutions for net zero.  In person: 6 December, Various Locations (See event listings)  DETE, Building Better Businesses   During 2023, the Department of Enterprise, Trade and Employment (DETE) has run a series of free Building Better Business events across the country to help businesses navigate the green journey and boost business performance through digital transformation.   In person: 7 December, The Convention Centre Dublin, 8.30am – 1.30pm.   Chartered Accountants Ireland CPD Blitz 2023- Dublin: Face to Face  Chartered Accountants Ireland’s 2023 CPD Blitz series offers 10 CPD hours each and provides the latest updates in Financial Reporting, Sustainability Reporting, Taxation, and UK Company Law. The Sustainability Reporting Update will be given by Catherine Duggan, Head of Sustainability, Financial Services Advisory, Grant Thornton and Dr Louise Gorman, Trinity College Dublin. Get up to date with the latest developments in sustainability reporting, including reporting standards internationally, and insights into developing and implementing necessary reporting systems. Emerging assurance considerations will also be considered along with the future evolution of the sustainability reporting landscape.  In person: 7 December, 9:30-1:30pm, Chartered Accountant House, Dublin.  Chartered Accountants Ireland CPD Blitz 2023- Dublin: Face to Face  Chartered Accountants Ireland’s 2023 CPD Blitz series offers 10 CPD hours each and provides the latest updates in Financial Reporting, Sustainability Reporting, Taxation, and UK Company Law. Sustainability Reporting Update will be given by Dr Louise Gorman, Trinity College Dublin.  In person: 7 December, 9:30-1:30pm, Chartered Accountant House, Dublin.  Accountancy Europe, ESRS Webinar   Co-hosted by Accountancy Europe and EFRAG, this event aims to assist stakeholders in the implementation of ESRS under CSRD.  Webinar: 12 December, 10:00 - 12:00 (Brussels time)  Network for Chartered Accountants working on ESG projects  Are you a Chartered Accountant working in ESG or working on ESG-related projects? Would you like an opportunity to engage with other Chartered Accountants working in this space to share insights, challenges and opportunities?  Chartered Accountants Ireland now has a network to allow members working in sustainability/ESG to meet and discuss all matters of interest re ESG and accounting.  3rd or 4th Wednesday of every month  Next: 24 January 2023   In person: Time and location tbc  If you would like to attend please email sustainability@charteredaccountants.ie  You can find information, guidance and supports to understand sustainability and meet the challenges it presents in our online Sustainability Centre. 

Today saw leaders from over 160 countries attend the opening of the 28th Conference of Parties, ‘COP’ in Dubai. The United Nation’s COP, or ‘Conference of the Parties’, is the most significant event on the global climate calendar. Attended by the 197 countries that signed the United Nations' Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC), the summit aims to monitor the world’s action to combat dangerous climate change. While the conference can come in for criticism as ‘talking shops’, previous COPs have led to momentous agreements. The most significant of those was the Paris Agreement in 2015.  This Agreement challenged the world to keep dangerous global warming to a level of 1.5° above pre-industrial levels. In 2021, at the Glasgow COP, the International Sustainability Standards Boards was announced. Under the auspices of the International Federation of Reporting Standards this board is now creating global standards for the reporting of comparable sustainability information by companies. 2021 also saw the formation of the Glasgow Financial Alliance for Net Zero (GFANZ), a global coalition of leading financial institutions committed to accelerating the decarbonization of the economy. Last year, at COP27 in Egypt, a new loss and damage fund was set up for those countries most severely impacted by the effects of climate change (floods, drought, desertification, and land loss due to rising sea-levels). This year’s COP – COP28 – will take place over two weeks from 30 November. It begins with two days of talks among global leaders, followed by negotiations between representatives from over 190 countries.  It is the year of the ‘global stocktake’, required under the Paris Agreement to assess progress made since 2015 and show what needs to be done to address gaps by 2030. And the need for an effective COP has never been greater.  2023 saw record temperature rises, a worsening of extreme weather events and unprecedented global emissions. However, the hosting of COP in Dubia this year has led to controversy. Dubia’s economy is heavily dependent on the exploitation of fossil fuels. The President of this COP, Sultan Al Jaber, is also chief executive of Abu Dhabi National Oil Company (ADNOC), the world’s 12th largest oil company by production. Reports have emerged of fossil fuel companies and lobbyists planning to use the event to agree side deals about increasing fossil fuel production. This COP is also taking place against the backdrop of both the Israel-Gaza conflict and the ongoing invasion of Ukraine. What to expect at COP this year COPs generally open with a ceremonial meeting, followed by a leaders’ summit.  This year the opening address will be given by King Charles in place of Pope Francis, who can no longer attend due to illness. Following this, will be days of world leaders speaking about either their experiences of climate change and/or their planned or intended actions. The world’s biggest emitters, the US and China, will be represented by their climate envoys: the US by John Kerry and China by Xie Zhenhua. Ireland is also sending a large delegation, including Taoiseach Leo Varadkar, Tánaiste Micheál Martin, and Minister for the Environment, Climate and Communications, Eamon Ryan. Following the leaders’ summit, two weeks of negotiations will begin, culminating in the signing of the final agreement on how the world will collectively tackle the climate crisis. Each day of negotiations has a theme, including one day devoted to finance. New promises, pledges, coalitions, and projects are announced at those days. (Events Schedule for this year’s COP.) At this year’s COP, a strong focus will be on food production in a world where hunger levels have risen back up to 2005 level. Also discussed will be the management of methane emissions – an extremely polluting greenhouse gas - and a phasing down of the use of fossil fuels. Climate finance will feature, according to Minister Ryan, who is quoted as saying that “Radical reform of the global financial system will be needed if we are to provide the necessary climate finance for mitigation, adaptation, capacity building and loss and damage”. Chartered Accountants Ireland will keep members informed of all relevant updates from COP. There will be a daily update on the Sustainability News page, and a weekly round-up as part of the Sustainability Bulletin in Chartered Accountants Ireland’s weekly enews to members. Members will also find useful resources on climate – including Climate Essentials for Accountants - in the Sustainability Centre Resource page.

  In this week’s Sustainability/ESG bulletin, read about Chartered Accountants Ireland’s involvement in Climate Finance Week Ireland 2023. Also covered is the endorsement by the European Commission of Ireland's revised recovery and resilience plan, carbon emissions intensity statistics from Northern Ireland, energy and climate developments in the UK, a €4 billion call for net zero technology proposals under the EU’s Innovation Fund, as well as proposals on pollution, packaging and the circular economy, news from the UN’s Emissions Gap Report, as well as Technical Updates, articles and upcoming events. Chartered Accountants Ireland at Climate Finance Week 2023 Chartered Accountants Ireland partnered with the International Sustainable Finance Centre of Excellence (IFSCOE) again this year for Climate Finance Week Ireland 2023. Now in its fifth year, this week-long summit comprises both in person and virtual events about advancing financial sustainability in Ireland. The Institute’s event – You’re in Scope because They’re in Scope’ demonstrated the impact of the Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive (CSRD) on value chains in Ireland, regardless of whether companies – such as SMEs – are directly in scope of the new Directive. Institute’s Professional Accounting Lead Dee Moran outlined the CSRD and the related standards, the ESRSs, after which Institute’s Sustainability Officer Susan Rossney interviewed David Connolly - Senior Manager, EY Climate Change and Sustainability Services and Donna Wilson - Head of ESG Transformation, AIB. Watch back here Ireland's revised recovery and resilience plan endorsed by European Commission The European Commission has this week positively assessed Ireland’s revised Recovery and Resilience Plan. The plan, which is now worth €914 million in RRF grants, contains a broad scope of green measures in areas including energy renovation for public buildings, the decarbonisation of enterprises, and the promotion of sustainable transport. It will also continue to help strengthen economic and social resilience of Ireland through support for employment by the means of upskilling and an increase in the supply of social and affordable housing, among other things. DETE, Building Better Businesses Midlands Park Hotel, Portlaoise The next event in the Department of Enterprise, Trade and Employment (DETE) ‘Building Better Business’ events will take place on Thursday, 7 December in Dublin. These events aim to help businesses navigate the green journey and boost business performance through digital transformation. The event will take place in the Convention Centre Dublin from 8.30am – 1.30pm. Register here. Carbon emissions intensity in Northern Ireland The Statistics and Analytical Services Branch in the Department of Agriculture, Environment and Rural Affairs (DAERA) have published ‘carbon intensity indicators’ for Northern Ireland for 2023. Carbon intensity refers to the amount of the greenhouse gas carbon dioxide (CO2) emitted per unit of economic output or activity. Figures indicate that the ratio of total greenhouse gas emissions to gross-value add (GVA) in Northern Ireland decreased 66 percent from 1998 to 2021 and decreased 36 percent per capita from 1990 to 2021 (despite a 19 per cent increase in the population over the same period).  The publication seeks to among other things help Government track the effectiveness of carbon reduction policies. UK climate and energy developments The UK’s Energy Act 2023 passed last week, marking a pivotal moment in the country’s transformation to sustainable energy. The legislation aims to future-proof the UK’s energy system by strengthening energy security, delivering net zero and ensuring affordability for households and businesses. According to ICAEW Insights, however, while the Energy Act does provide businesses with a sense of direction and a level of certainty around the government’s investment in a net zero-aligned energy market, the appropriate policy mechanisms and detailed plans are yet to fall into place, and challenges to net-zero remain. This week also saw the publication of the UK Government’s Autumn Economic Statement. In this, Chancellor Jeremy Hunt described the importance of the green economy to the UK's long-term competitiveness, but climate experts were reportedly critical of the absence of references to energy efficiency or insulation, and less-than-optimal levels of investment in green technology in comparison to similar investments offered by the US and the EU.   The Innovation Fund The European Commission has opened a €4 billion call for proposals for net-zero technologies under the Innovation Fund. The Innovation Fund aims to create financial incentives for companies and public authorities to invest in cutting-edge low-carbon technologies and support Europe's transition to climate neutrality. The call is funded by revenues from the EU Emissions Trading System (EU ETS), underlining the importance of carbon pricing for the green transition.  Pollution, packaging and ‘forever chemicals’ - EU “If you pollute, you will pay for your crimes.” This statement by EU Parliament’s chief negotiator Antonius Manders was about the provisional agreement reached last week between the EU Parliament and Council on the protection of the environment through criminal law. Under the new Directive, proposed in 2021, breaches of environmental obligations such as illegal trade and handling of chemicals or mercury, or illegal ship recycling will have to be treated as criminal offences in all EU Member States. Offending companies will be fined up to 5 percent of their global turnover and the worst polluters may face jail sentences of up to 10 years. Separately, the Parliament adopted its position on new EU-wide rules on packaging, to tackle constantly growing waste and boost reuse and recycling in responses to citizens’ expectations to build a circular economy, avoid waste, phase-out non-sustainable packaging and tackle the use of single use plastic packaging. In addition to the proposed ban on the sale of very lightweight plastic carrier bags (below 15 microns), MEPs are also proposing to heavily restrict the use of certain single-use packaging formats, such as hotel miniature packaging for toiletry products and shrink-wrap for suitcases in airports. To prevent adverse health effects, MEPs are also proposing a ban on the use of so called “forever chemicals” in food-contact packaging. The European Parliament has also adopted its position on a stronger “right to repair” for consumers,  complementing EU initiatives on Ecodesign and on Empowering consumers for the green transition. The right to repair proposal aims to encourage more sustainable consumption, by making it easier to repair defective goods such as washing machines, vacuum cleaners, smartphones and bicycles after the guarantee has expired, and reduce waste and support the repair sector. The Emissions Gap Report - UN The UN Environment Programme (UNEP) has issued its annual Emissions Gap Report, which assesses countries’ promises to tackle climate change compared with what is needed.  The report finds that the world is on track for a 3° temperature rise above preindustrial levels this century if governments do not boost climate action. Released ahead of the COP28 climate summit in Dubai this year, the report concludes that the current pledges by countries under the Paris Agreement are insufficient, and that “global low-carbon transformations” are needed to deliver required emissions cuts. Speaking about the report, Inger Andersen, UNEP Executive Director stated: “There is no person or economy left on the planet untouched by climate change, so we need to stop setting unwanted records on greenhouse gas emissions, global temperature highs and extreme weather”. Commenting, Ireland’s Minster for the Environment, Climate and Communications, Eamon Ryan, T.D., reportedly stated that while developed economies are collectively hard-wired to ignore the reality of climate change, we have to speed up and scale up our switch to an economy-wide, low-carbon future based on green energy, green jobs and green agriculture. GDP and climate risk Loss of labour due to heat stress wiped out the equivalent of 4 percent of Africa’s GDP in 2022, according to a new report from the Lancet Countdown on Health and Climate Change covered by Carbon Brief. Meanwhile, Europe and North America only saw labour losses equivalent to 0.1 percent and 0.2 percent of their GDP, respectively, according to the findings. Effective income losses in 2022 were due to heat stress in agriculture and other sectors. Technical updates (from our colleagues in Professional Accounting) EFRAG and CDP have announced that they will cooperate to maximise alignment of CDP’s global environmental disclosure platform with the EU’s environmental reporting standards. Global Reporting Initiative (GRI) has announced the launch of a Sustainability Innovation Lab to enable companies to meet their evolving sustainability disclosure requirements. ESG Governance – Questions Boards should ask to lead the Sustainability Transition (Accountancy Europe, ecoDa and ECIIA) aims to help boards with embedding sustainability into company strategy and business models, and to ensure that proper governance supports this. Did you know? Roughly 30 percent of all food produced for human consumption is wasted. A contributing factor to this is in feast-preparation for holidays like Thanksgiving yesterday in the US, and at Christmas. Online tools like the Guest-imator suggest how much of each dish to make based on who’s coming.  Articles A sector progress tracker for the net-zero transition (McKinsey) Global warming approaching 3 degrees this century with catastrophic implications, UN report warns (Irish Times) Ships Across the World Face Hefty $3.6 Billion Climate Bill - The EU’s Emissions Trading System for vessels kicks in Jan. 1 (Bloomberg) Watch Tomorrow Tonight, a scripted docu-drama (1hr, 11mins) set in 2050 and focusing on climate change, the Irish rural economy and a revitalised Amazon rainforest. Introduced by presenters Mark Little and Carla O’Brien, the programme aired on RTÉ One as part of a series of specials celebrating Science Week 2023. Upcoming events   Chartered Accountants Ireland: Elephant in the Room To mark this year’s Movember, Thrive, along with the Leinster Society, invites you to the unveiling of our Elephant sculpture as part of the mental health initiative, Elephant in the Room. In person: 29 November, 5pm, Chartered Accountant House – Reception Foyer Chartered Accountants Ireland CPD Blitz 2023 - NI: In Person Chartered Accountants Ireland’s 2023 NI CPD Blitz series offers 10 CPD hours each and provides the latest updates in Financial Reporting, Sustainability Reporting, Taxation, and UK Company Law. Sustainability Reporting Update will be given by Dr Louise Gorman, Trinity College Dublin. In person: 30 November, 9:30-1:30pm, Grand Central Hotel, Belfast. Sustainable Energy Authority of Ireland (SEAI) SME Business Briefing A webinar to learn how your business can save money and energy this year. Virtual: 30 November, 10-11am Innovate UK's showcase for climate tech event in Northern Ireland Innovate UK is delivering a series of 18 'showcase for climate tech' events across the UK until September 2025. Each event focuses on a specific net zero theme or technology area. The Northern Ireland event, run in partnership with Business in the Community NI, will take place in Belfast on 6 December 2023 and will focus on digital solutions for net zero. In person: 6 December, Various Locations (See event listings) DETE, Building Better Business   During 2023, the Department of Enterprise, Trade and Employment (DETE) has run a series of free Building Better Business events across the country to help businesses navigate the green journey and boost business performance through digital transformation. In person: 7 December, The Convention Centre Dublin, 8.30am – 1.30pm.  Chartered Accountants Ireland CPD Blitz 2023- Dublin: Face to Face Chartered Accountants Ireland’s 2023 CPD Blitz series offers 10 CPD hours each and provides the latest updates in Financial Reporting, Sustainability Reporting, Taxation, and UK Company Law. Sustainability Reporting Update will be given by Dr Louise Gorman, Trinity College Dublin. In person: 7 December, 9:30-1:30pm, Chartered Accountant House, Dublin. Network for Chartered Accountants working on ESG projects Are you a Chartered Accountant working in ESG or working on ESG-related projects? Would you like an opportunity to engage with other Chartered Accountants working in this space to share insights, challenges and opportunities? Chartered Accountants Ireland now has a network to allow members working in sustainability/ESG to meet and discuss all matters of interest re ESG and accounting. 3rd or 4th Wednesday of every month Next: 24 January 2023  14.00-15.00/30 Teams If you would like to attend please email sustainability@charteredaccountants.ie   You can find information, guidance and supports to understand sustainability and meet the challenges it presents in our online Sustainability Centre.

  Chartered Accountants Ireland is partnering with Climate Finance Week Ireland to deliver a webinar on the Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive (CSRD) and its implications for SMEs in value chains. With effect from financial year beginning on or after 1 January 2024, companies in Ireland will begin reporting under the CSRD (and as a result, the European Sustainability Reporting Standards ‘ESRS’). Drawing on our speaker’s expert knowledge, the webinar will first describe the CSRD and the ESRS.  This will be followed by a panel discussion, on how the financial services sector is transforming its own environment, social and governance profile, and the impact this will have on customers along the value chain. Building on the concept “you’re in scope because they’re in scope”, the speakers will discuss ways for SMEs to prepare for the potential impact of the Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive. Speakers: Dee Moran - Professional Accountancy Lead, Chartered Accountants Ireland David Connolly - Senior Manager, EY Climate Change and Sustainability Services Donna Wilson - Head of ESG Transformation, AIB (Host) Susan Rossney – Sustainability Officer, Chartered Accountants Ireland Sign up here: https://www.climatefinanceweek.ie/agenda/thursday-23rd-november/

    In this week’s Sustainability/ESG bulletin, read about developments in Ireland’s sustainability energy as work commences on the Celtic Interconnector and the Government publishes its new energy strategy. Also covered are emergency rate reliefs for flood-affected businesses in Northern Ireland, a landmark new EU regulation on methane and fossil fuel operations emissions, a Critical Raw Materials Act, and information on the EU’s fight against human trafficking, resources from IFAC and the usual roundup of newsletters, podcasts, articles and events.   Developments in sustainability energy in Ireland The governments of Ireland and France have signed a Joint Declaration of Intent on ‘Energy Transition Cooperation’, providing a framework for the mutual willingness of both countries to accelerate the decarbonisation of energy systems. The governments also marked the commencement this week of construction work on the Celtic Interconnector, a high-voltage subsea power cable that will link the electricity grids of Ireland and France. It will include enough capacity to power 450,000 homes and will create a direct electricity link from Ireland to the EU. It will also form part of the Offshore Network Development Plan, intended to develop an integrated energy system for European energy markets. The Government also published the Energy Security in Ireland to 2030, outlining its a strategy for a more secure, sustainable, and affordable energy system for Ireland. The strategy focuses on four key pillars: reduced and responsive demand; a renewables-led system; a more resilient system; and robust risk governance in the energy sector. The report is part of an Energy Security Package, containing a range of supplementary analyses, consultations, and reviews, which have informed the recommendations and actions related to energy security. A follow-up to the Energy Security Package will be published in 2030, and every five years thereafter, with implementation monitored by the Government’s Energy Security Group. DETE, Building Better Businesses, Dublin The next event in the Department of Enterprise, Trade and Employment (DETE) ‘Building Better Business’ events will take place on Thursday, 7 December in Dublin. These events aim to help businesses navigate the green journey and boost business performance through digital transformation. The event will take place in the Convention Centre Dublin from 8.30am – 1.30pm. Register here. Emergency rate reliefs – Northern Ireland Emergency rate reliefs are being made available for businesses affected by recent flooding in Northern Ireland. The emergency rate relief measures include 100 percent relief for non-domestic rates on properties that have been flooded as well as support to help businesses temporarily relocate. Find out more. Methane and raw materials: EU legislation The European Parliament and Council have this week provisionally agreed on a landmark new EU Regulation to reduce energy sector methane emissions in Europe and in its global supply chains. Methane, a powerful greenhouse gas, is the second biggest contributor to climate change after carbon dioxide (CO2) and is also a potent air pollutant. The regulation will oblige the fossil gas, oil and coal industry to properly measure, monitor, report and verify their methane emissions according to the highest monitoring standards, and to take action to reduce them. Pending formal adoption, the new legislation will be published in the Official Journal of the Union and will enter into force. Separately the European Commission has welcomed political agreement on the Critical Raw Materials Act. This sets out actions to ensure the EU’s access to a secure, diversified, affordable and sustainable supply of critical raw materials. The EU’s demand for base metals, battery materials, rare earths and more are set to increase exponentially as the EU divests from fossil fuels and turns to clean energy systems which necessitate more minerals. Adaptation Nature-based solutions, such as restoring wetlands in flood-prone areas or green infrastructure to reduce heat island effects in cities, need to be scaled up and expanded to help Europe better cope with the impacts of climate change. This is according to a recently published European Environment Agency (EEA) briefing which assesses the current state of such climate adaptation projects and how they can increase both society resilience and biodiversity. Human trafficking: the EU’s fight against exploitation The European Parliament has updated its information on how the EU is strengthening anti-trafficking rules to respond to changes in the way people are being exploited. Parliament agreed its position in October 2023, which forms the basis for negotiations with EU countries. MEPs are also working on rules aimed at keeping products made using forced labour out of the EU market. The draft regulation would put in place a framework to investigate the use of forced labour in companies’ supply chains. Over $6 Billion needed to strengthen US climate resilience, report finds The United States has released a substantial government report on climate change in the country, Fifth National Climate Assessment, in which it states that more than $6 billion is required to strengthen climate resilience across the country. The report, which was published following a comprehensive survey of climate impacts and risks around the US and runs to over 2,000 pages reportedly states that “How much more the world warms depends on the choices societies make today… “The future is in human hands.” Resources The International Federation of Accountants (IFAC) has released a Small Business Sustainability Checklist (the Checklist) that aims to help small- and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) maximize the benefits of incorporating sustainability into their strategy and business operations. IFAC has also gathered together a page of resources from its conference with Accountancy Europe Preparing for High-Quality Sustainability Assurance Engagements, including recordings of presentations and discussion, slides, a list of key takeaways as well as plans for the future, and deep dive on ISSA 5000, views from key stakeholders, and other resources. Newsletter The London Business School has issued a new format newsletter as part of the Think at London Business School in which it looks at how important it is for businesses to strive for sustainability. The issue contains insights on COP28, technology solutions to ocean plastic pollution, private equity firms and ESG, and podcast and books. Articles How businesses can start the journey of taking climate action (Business Post) Make your corporate gifts sustainable in 2023 (Accountancy Ireland) How to Fathom Climate Change’s Unfathomable Numbers (Bloomberg Green) EU agrees nature restoration deal that will have far-reaching impact for Ireland (Irish Times) Office recycling bins turn us into monsters (Financial Times) Audit firms risk losing out in race for ESG assurance (ICAEW Insights) Upcoming events   🌟🌟IFSCOE, Climate Finance Week Ireland 2023 Week-long summit. In person and virtual: Monday, 20 November – Friday, 24 November includes: Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive (CSRD) and Its Implications For SMEs In Supply Chains (Webinar) Thursday, 23 November, 10-11 Dee Moran - Professional Accountancy Lead, Chartered Accountants Ireland David Connolly - Senior Manager, EY Climate Change and Sustainability Services Donna Wilson - Head of ESG Transformation, AIB Virtual: 23 November, 10-11🌟🌟 Chartered Accountants Ireland: Elephant in the Room To mark this year’s Movember, Thrive, along with the Leinster Society, invites you to the unveiling of our Elephant sculpture as part of the mental health initiative, Elephant in the Room. In person: 29 November, 5pm, Chartered Accountant House – Reception Foyer Sustainable Energy Authority of Ireland (SEAI) SME Business Briefing A webinar to learn how your business can save money and energy this year. Virtual: 30 November, 10-11am Innovate UK's showcase for climate tech event in Northern Ireland Innovate UK is delivering a series of 18 'showcase for climate tech' events across the UK until September 2025. Each event focuses on a specific net zero theme or technology area. The Northern Ireland event, run in partnership with Business in the Community NI, will take place in Belfast on 6 December 2023 and will focus on digital solutions for net zero. In person: 6 December, Various Locations (See event listings) DETE, Building Better Businesses, Dublin During 2023, the Department of Enterprise, Trade and Employment (DETE) has run a series of free Building Better Business events across the country to help businesses navigate the green journey and boost business performance through digital transformation. In person: 7 December, The Convention Centre Dublin, 8.30am – 1.30pm.  Network for Chartered Accountants working on ESG projects Are you a Chartered Accountant working in ESG or working on ESG-related projects? Would you like an opportunity to engage with other Chartered Accountants working in this space to share insights, challenges and opportunities? Chartered Accountants Ireland now has a network to allow members working in sustainability/ESG to meet and discuss all matters of interest re ESG and accounting. 3rd or 4th Wednesday of every month Next: 22 November 2023  14.00-15.00/30 Teams If you would like to attend please email sustainability@charteredaccountants.ie   You can find information, guidance and supports to understand sustainability and meet the challenges it presents in our online Sustainability Centre.

In this week’s Sustainability/ESG bulletin, read about support measures to help businesses in Ireland and Northern Ireland impacted by recent flooding. Also covered is Ireland’s Fourth National Climate Stakeholder Forum, the sustainability skills identified by the National Skills Bulletin 2023, how sustainability is a priority for 90 percent of Ireland’s manufacturing industry, the Environmental Protection Authority (EPA)’s new National Air Quality Forecast, and updates from the EU and the UN, as well as the usual roundup of updates, podcasts, articles and events. Sustainability Award News! ✨🎉Congratulations to Bank of Ireland, winner of the Leinster Society’s Published Accountants Award Sustainability & ESG Reporting (Listed Entity) and to CIÉ - Córas Iompair Éireann, winner of the Sustainability & ESG Reporting (Unlisted Entity) Award! #PAA2023 ✨🎉 Emergency Business Flooding Schemes – Ireland and Northern Ireland The Minister for Enterprise, Trade and Employment, Simon Coveney, T.D. has extended two previously approved Emergency Business Flooding Schemes for small businesses, sports clubs, community, and voluntary organisations unable to secure flood insurance and affected by recent flooding in certain areas in Ireland. Due to the exceptional severity of the flooding in some areas, the Government has agreed to activate an Enhanced Emergency Business Flooding Scheme with higher levels of financial support for businesses severely affected in certain locations, as well making immediately available financial assistance by way of low-cost loans from Microfinance Ireland to small businesses that cannot get loan financing from other lenders.  Climate experts are warning that floods constitute the greatest hazard associated with global climate change. Separately, a number of support measures have been announced to help businesses in Northern Ireland impacted by recent flooding. The support measures include rates relief for flooded business premises and one-off grant payments for affected businesses. Proposals for further schemes to support the longer-term recovery of the affected towns are being considered by government departments and local government. More information on those schemes will be released in the coming weeks. Fourth National Climate Stakeholder Forum held The fourth National Climate Stakeholder Forum (NCSF) took place this week, hosted by the Minister for Environment, Climate and Communications, Eamon Ryan, T.D. The one-day workshop is a key pillar of the National Dialogue on Climate Action (NDCA), Ireland's national programme to engage, enable and empower stakeholders and citizens across society to take climate action.  Participants at the forum – among them representatives from Chartered Accountants Ireland – discussed sectoral engagement with climate action, identified where gaps in communication existed, and ways in which as many people as possible in society could be engaged in taking climate action. The output of this forum will be a roadmap for delivering the new Action Plan on Climate Communications and Engagement. ‘Sustainability Starts with a Plan’ – Enterprise Ireland Enterprise Ireland has launched a sustainability campaign, ‘Sustainability Starts with a Plan’, to build awareness across Irish business of the supports available to help them reduce carbon emissions and develop sustainability plans. The campaign, which will include an initial six-week advertising campaign across radio, print and social media, is designed to encourage take-up by businesses of the range of Enterprise Ireland supports to assist them on their sustainability journey. Supports include consultancy advice, capacity building supports and financial grants for projects that reduce carbon emissions. Local Enterprise Officers (LEO) have similar offerings for micro businesses. Further details can be found on the Enterprise Ireland website. Upskilling and reskilling essential across business and finance The National Skills Bulletin 2023 is reporting that the skills mix of Ireland’s workforce will need to evolve as industries in Ireland address issues such as sustainable sourcing, circular lifecycles, energy efficiency, and waste minimization. The report, which was launched this week, states that, “Upskilling and reskilling will be essential across the business and financial occupations in the coming years so as to successfully navigate changes resulting from digitalisation, automation and the increased focus on sustainable finance”. This is the nineteenth such report in an annual series and was prepared by the Skills and Labour Market Research Unit (SLMRU) in SOLAS on behalf of the National Skills Council. Sustainability a priority for 90 percent of Ireland’s manufacturing industry  IBEC’s 2023 Manufacturing in Ireland report has found that there is widespread participation in the manufacturing industry in sustainability (85 percent) and digitalisation (68 percent) initiatives. Commenting, Sharon Higgins, IBEC’s Executive Director, Membership and Sectors stated that “half of organisations involved in each of these expecting to save money as a result” and that “90% of companies agreed that sustainability, is a priority for their business. Given the priority attached to sustainability and impending reporting directives, 85% are introducing initiatives in the next 1-2 years that will lessen their environmental impact and address customer expectations.” EPA launches a National Air Quality Forecast The Environmental Protection Authority (EPA) has launched a national air quality forecast to provide greater information to the public regarding expected air quality in Ireland. The forecast will provide maps showing the predicted daily air quality for up to three days -"Today", “Tomorrow” and the “Day after Tomorrow”. The air quality forecast will help people plan their activities to follow public health advice, such as reducing physical activity when air pollution levels are predicted to increase and could affect their health. The forecast maps will be uploaded twice daily, once in the morning and once in the evening. The forecast and further information on air quality and the Air Quality Index for Health are available on airquality.ie. Funding opportunities in UK and Northern Ireland  Funding is being made available to eligible organisations through Small Business Research Initiative (SBRI) competitions for innovative solutions to challenges faced by the public sector in healthcare, circular economy, agriculture and more.  Under SBRI: Delivering a Net-Zero NHS for a Healthier Future, organisations can apply for funding for early-stage innovations to accelerate the development of greener innovation towards a more sustainable healthcare system.   Creative UK is accepting applications for the Creative Catalyst Challenge Fund, offering businesses an opportunity to access grant funding of up to £250,000. Supported by Innovate UK, this fund is designed to empower creative minds to channel their innovation towards addressing specific climate challenges within the industry. The focus of this grant is to support research and development that: combats waste, promotes decarbonisation or minimizes the creative industry's impact on the environment. European Commission adopts Carbon Market Report The European Commission has adopted the Carbon Market Report, which reviews the functioning of the EU’s Emissions Trading System (EU ETS) in 2022 and the first half of 2023. The EU ETS puts a cap on greenhouse gas emissions from power and energy-intensive sectors of industry and aviation operating in Europe (approx. 36 percent of all EU greenhouse gas emissions). The cap decreases every year to reduce emissions in line with the EU climate targets. The report also captures key outcomes of the 2023 EU ETS revision in the context of the European Green Deal, which aligns the system with the EU’s target of at least 55 percent emission reductions by 2030 below 1990 levels. To date, the EU ETS had helped bring down emissions from power and industry sectors to 37.3 percent below 2005 levels.  UN Climate Adaptation Gap Report publishes The United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) has published its UNEP Adaptation Gap Report 2023, which looks at progress in planning, financing and implementing adaptation actions. The main finding for 2023 is that progress on climate adaptation is slowing when it should be accelerating to catch up with rising climate change impacts. The report also identifies seven ways to increase financing, including through domestic expenditure and international and private sector finance. Survey – Nature Based Solutions – World Research Institute Over half of global GDP - $44 trillion - relies on nature. Yet, only 17 percent of total investment in nature comes from the private sector. The World Resources Institute (WRI) is researching how businesses are deciding to finance Nature-based Solutions (NBS) in order to support their company’s efforts to increase investment in NBS and have made available this 9-minute survey for interested companies. Technical Update From our colleagues in Professional Accounting IAASB has published a set of Frequently Asked Questions on the recently proposed ISSA 5000, General Requirements for Sustainability Assurance Engagements. The FAQ addresses, among other things, double materiality and how an assurance practitioner considers an organization’s “materiality process” during a sustainability assurance engagement. EFRAG has welcomed the adoption and integration in the European Legal Framework of the 12 European Sustainability Reporting Standards (ESRS). To support their successful implementation EFRAG has launched a Q&A platform to encourage stakeholder dialogue, and announced the development of further standards for SMEs. Accountancy Europe, together with ECIAA and ecoDa, has released a publication entitled “ESG Governance: questions boards should ask to lead the sustainability transition”. It was announced that the International Sustainability Standards Board’s (ISSB) IFRS Sustainability Disclosure Standards will be incorporated into the Brazilian regulatory framework, setting out a roadmap to move from voluntary use starting in 2024 to mandatory use on 1 January 2026. The International Sustainability Standards Board has issued its ISSB Update, and the latest episode of the ISSB podcast. Accountancy Europe - Sustainability update – October 2023 (from our friends in Accountancy Europe) EC launched call for evidence to rationalise EU reporting requirements EC adopts final delegated act on adjusting SME thresholds Sector-specific ESRS postponed Council adopts EU green bond standard regulation Stakeholder Request Mechanism for EU Taxonomy Council conclusions for COP 28 And more Listen Niall Fitzgerald from Chartered Accountants Ireland is featured on the Carmichael Podcast to talk about sustainability and its effects on the non-profit sector. Articles Tourism Ireland to ‘weigh’ benefits of further growth with environmental damage (Irish Times) Workers will accept lower pay at environmentally sustainable firms (Irish Times) Upcoming Events   ICAEW Climate Summit Week-long summit Virtual: 13-17 November. Climate Finance Week Ireland 2023 Week-long summit. In person and virtual: Monday, 20 November – Friday, 24 November includes: Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive (CSRD) and Its Implications For SMEs In Supply Chains (Webinar) Thursday, 23 November, 10-11 Dee Moran - Professional Accountancy Lead, Chartered Accountants Ireland David Connolly - Senior Manager, EY Climate Change and Sustainability Services Donna Wilson - Head of ESG Transformation, AIB Elephant in the Room To mark this year’s Movember, Thrive, along with the Leinster Society, invites you to the unveiling of our Elephant sculpture as part of the mental health initiative, Elephant in the Room. In person: 29 November, 5pm, Chartered Accountant House – Reception Foyer SEAI SME Business Briefing A webinar to learn how your business can save money and energy this year. Virtual: 30 November, 10-11am Innovate UK's showcase for climate tech event in Northern Ireland Innovate UK is delivering a series of 18 'showcase for climate tech' events across the UK until September 2025. Each event focuses on a specific net zero theme or technology area. The Northern Ireland event, run in partnership with Business in the Community NI, will take place in Belfast on 6 December 2023 and will focus on digital solutions for net zero. In person: 6 December   Network for Chartered Accountants working on ESG projects Are you a Chartered Accountant working in ESG or working on ESG-related projects? Would you like an opportunity to engage with other Chartered Accountants working in this space to share insights, challenges and opportunities? Chartered Accountants Ireland now has a network to allow members working in sustainability/ESG to meet and discuss all matters of interest re ESG and accounting. 3rd or 4th Wednesday of every month Next: 22 November 2023  14.00-15.00/30 Teams If you would like to attend please email sustainability@charteredaccountants.ie   You can find information, guidance and supports to understand sustainability and meet the challenges it presents in our online Sustainability Centre.

97% of parents surveyed by Chartered Accountants Ireland report that their career or working pattern has been impacted by childcare responsibilities. The findings show that 16% reduced their working hours, one quarter (27%) requested to work flexible hours, and one in five (19%) are currently considering adjusting their working hours. The survey, which gathered responses from chartered accountants in the Republic of Ireland has shed light on the significant challenges facing parents seeking childcare in Ireland. It highlights the crucial issues of cost barriers and their impact on career progression, while calling for increased childcare support. Chartered Accountants Ireland represents over 32,000 professional accountants, two thirds of whom work in business. When asked what they saw as the main barriers to securing appropriate childcare in Ireland, members highlighted both cost and capacity as being the biggest issues facing working parents. The financial burden is clear, with one third of members paying up to €1,000 a month per child on childcare, and one third paying between €1,000 and €2,000 per month. Commenting Cróna Clohisey, Tax & Public Policy Lead, Chartered Accountants Ireland said “The significant cost burden is one element of the problem, but even accessing places in childcare facilities in the first instance is a big barrier. As most of us know, this process begins long before a child is even born. Members are clear that both cost and the lack of available spaces need to be addressed by Government in order to better support working parents.”  This month’s Budget announcement provided for an increase in the national childcare subsidy (NCS) from €1.40 to €2.14 as well as extending the NCS to certain childminders, but the Institute argues that while this will help with the cost of childcare, it will not address capacity constraints within the market. Clohisey continued “A longer-term strategy for tackling ongoing capacity issues in the sector is critical – quite simply more places need to be made available but that can only happen with appropriate funding so that staff are adequately paid and therefore attracted and retained. We have an economy at full employment, and our members are overwhelmingly reporting childcare as a barrier to their full participation in the market. “While a government commitment was made to address supply issues through core funding, this funding must go beyond just keeping the sector from collapse. We are asking government to recognise that childcare provision is part of the critical infrastructure necessary for a functioning economy. The crisis needs to be addressed with a long-term strategy with children at the forefront, that adequately funds the sector, increases capacity, and supports working parents.”  

    In this week’s Sustainability/ESG bulletin, read about Ireland’s first national Bioeconomy Action Plan, and how studies show that Irish people are largely supportive of climate policies. Also covered is new funding available for solutions to bias and discrimination in AI systems, and a public consultation on zero emissions heavy goods vehicles in the UK, a report revealing the progress of climate action in the EU, the growth of climate risk assessments in national adaptation policies, and the usual roundup of updates, articles and events. Ireland’s first national Bioeconomy Action Plan publishes Minister for Agriculture, Food and the Marine Charlie McConalogue, T.D., and Minister for the Environment, Climate and Communications, Eamon Ryan, T.D., have announced the publication of Ireland’s first National Bioeconomy Action Plan for 2023-2025. The Action Plan will have a strong focus on bringing sustainable scientific practices, technologies, and biobased innovation into use on farms and by biobased industries in Ireland. The ‘bioeconomy’ is the production, utilisation, and regeneration of biobased materials to provide sustainable nature based and biobased solutions across all economic sectors. EPA finds Irish people largely supportive of climate policies Insight reports published this week by the Environmental Protection Authority (EPA) have found that Irish people are largely supportive of climate change policies. Opposition that arises appears to be driven by practical concerns, rather than by climate-change scepticism, according to the study. The youngest adults (18-24 years) consistently exhibit significantly higher levels of concern, with young women most concerned about climate change. The reports – ‘Climate Change in the Irish Mind - Support for Climate Policies’ and ‘Climate Change in the Irish Mind - Climate Risk Perceptions’ – are both from the EPA's study ‘Climate Change in the Irish Mind’ which focuses on the national responses to risk perceptions and policy support. The reports provide a detailed examination of some of the findings of the baseline study published in 2021. UK funding and public consultation Innovate UK is working with the Centre for Data Ethics and Innovation (CDEI), part of the UK’s Department for Science Innovation and Technology, to invest up to £400,000 to drive the development of novel solutions to address bias and discrimination in artificial intelligence (AI) systems. The deadline for applications is 13 December 2023.   Separately, grants from the Department of Transport are being made available to businesses seeking to provide solutions to some of transport’s most pressing issues, including decarbonisation. Applications will stay open until Monday 27 November 2023. The Department has also launched a public consultation seeking views sought to inform the development of a zero-emission heavy goods vehicle and coach infrastructure strategy. The call for evidence closes on 14 December 2023. State of the Energy Union 2023: Further action needed to accelerate climate action The 2023 State of the Energy Union report published this week and found that the EU’s net greenhouse gas emissions decreased by approximately 3 percent in 2022, continuing a 30-year downward trend (having fallen by 32.5 percent compared with 1990). The report also revealed an increase in the volume of carbon removed from the atmosphere in the EU compared to the previous year. However, based on Member States' projections, the EU is currently not on track to reach its 2030 objective of removing 310 million tonnes of CO2 from the atmosphere per year, and the EU and its Member States need to significantly step up their implementation efforts and accelerate emissions reduction to stay on track to reach the 2030 -55 percent net greenhouse gas reduction target and climate neutrality by 2050. Climate risk assessments in national adaptation policies Climate risk assessments that take account of threats like heatwaves, droughts, floods and wildfires are increasingly being used to inform and improve national adaptation policies. This is according to the latest European Environment Agency (EEA) assessment of national adaptation actions published this week. The briefing, ‘Is Europe on track towards climate resilience? Status of reported national adaptation actions in 2023’, presented the current status of national adaptation actions across Europe. It found a gradually evolving adaptation policy landscape, sub-national adaptation policymaking progressing in all countries, governance-related challenges It also found that EU funds play a major role in financing adaptation action for most Member States. ‘Adaptation’ to climate change means taking action to adjust to its present and future impacts. Examples of adaptation measures include large-scale infrastructure changes, such as building defences to protect against sea-level rise, as well behavioural shifts, such as individuals reducing their food waste. Inequality in Europe Ireland has been given an overall gender equality score of 73 in an EU index published this week by the European Institute for Gender Equality (EIGE). The score represents a drop of 1.3 points since 2020 – the largest decline among the EU’s 27 countries. Ireland has dropped two places to rank ninth place overall. The index reportedly found that that gender inequalities are more ‘pronounced’ in Irish workplaces than they were in the last decade and when compared with pre-pandemic (2020) levels, and that both women and men in Ireland are less likely to choose low-carbon modes of transport than their counterparts elsewhere in the EU. Separately, a report published by the European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA) has found that people of African descent routinely face racial discrimination, harassment and violence in all aspects of their lives. 45 percent of respondents said they experienced racial discrimination in the five years before the survey, and 34 percent felt racially discriminated against when looking for a job. The FRA is calling on EU countries to take urgent steps to tackle racial discrimination and harassment to ensure everybody is treated equally and with dignity. Did you know? A study has found that the power sectors in the Asia-Pacific, Europe and the US are “highly exposed” to stranded assets as stringent policies are implemented to limit global warming to 2C above pre-industrial levels. The study was part of a paper in the multidisciplinary journal Nature Communication. Articles High fossil fuel use putting UN climate targets out of reach: IEA (RTÉ) Advancing UN SDGs with Social Cost-Benefit Analysis (Institute of Project Management) ISSB standards: the right solution – article highlighting the benefits of the UK adopting IFRS Sustainability Disclosure Standards in response to TAC’s call for evidence (ICEAW) Carbon Capture Desperately Needs a Reality Check After Lost Decade (Bloomberg Green) Storm Babet floods show climate change is 'here and now' - Eamon Ryan (The Journal) Upcoming Events   Sustainable Finance Skillnet is offering funded training opportunities until October and November 2023 to Irish employees in the financial services sector at 30 percent of course fees (with 70 percent funding available for members of the International Sustainable Finance Centre of Excellence). A series of short, deep dive training modules on key sustainable finance topics include  •           EU Taxonomy •            Net-Zero •            SFDR (Sustainable Finance Disclosure Regulation) Department of Enterprise, Trade and Employment, Building Better Business in the South-West Free business event in Cork, focusing on the opportunities and challenges presented by the green economy and digital transformation. In person: Thursday, 9 November iQuest & Business Post Events: The ESG Summit In person: Thursday, 9 November, Radisson Blu Royal Hotel, Golden Lane, Dublin ICAEW Climate Summit Week-long summit Virtual: 13-17 November. Climate Finance Week Ireland 2023 Week-long summit. In person and virtual: Monday, 20 November – Friday, 24 November Innovate UK's showcase for climate tech event in Northern Ireland Innovate UK is delivering a series of 18 'showcase for climate tech' events across the UK until September 2025. Each event focuses on a specific net zero theme or technology area. The Northern Ireland event, run in partnership with Business in the Community NI, will take place in Belfast on 6 December 2023 and will focus on digital solutions for net zero. In person: 6 December Certificate in Sustainability Strategy, Risk and Reporting Classes start Wednesday 8 November Due to popular demand, our Certificate in Sustainability Strategy, Risk and Reporting for accountants is back again in November 2023. Over 8 weeks, you'll cover key reporting frameworks and metrics, and learn to address the ESG opportunities and challenges that organisations already face. Network for Chartered Accountants working on ESG projects Are you a Chartered Accountant working in ESG or working on ESG-related projects? Would you like an opportunity to engage with other Chartered Accountants working in this space to share insights, challenges and opportunities? Chartered Accountants Ireland now has a network to allow members working in sustainability/ESG to meet and discuss all matters of interest re ESG and accounting. 3rd or 4th Wednesday of every month Next: 22 November 2023  14.00-15.00/30 Teams If you would like to attend please email sustainability@charteredaccountants.ie   You can find information, guidance and supports to understand sustainability and meet the challenges it presents in our online Sustainability Centre.