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Welcome to this week’s Technical Roundup.    In developments this week, the Financial Reporting Council has welcomed the Financial Conduct Authority's recently published consultation on Primary Markets Effectiveness, which propose significant reforms to improve the framework for listing commercial companies' equity shares; IDA Ireland has published its May 2023 monthly e-zine where you can read its latest industry news including about the EU’s Chips Act and Irish aerospace collaboration securing €2.5m Disruptive Technologies Innovation funding. Read more on these and other developments that may be of interest to members below.  Financial Reporting The Institute has recommended, in its response to FRED 82, that the FRC allow small companies an additional three years before they must apply the proposed leasing amendments set out in the Periodic Review of FRS 102. This recommendation is in recognition of the increased compliance demands and reporting requirements which some smaller companies will be exposed to as a result of the changes, as well as the potential consequence that some companies will increase in size as a result of the change. The European Financial Reporting Advisory Group (EFRAG) has issued its April 2023 update. This summarises public technical discussions held and decisions taken during the month. The Financial Reporting Council (FRC) has welcomed the Financial Conduct Authority's (FCA) recently published consultation on Primary Markets Effectiveness, which propose significant reforms to improve the framework for listing commercial companies' equity shares.   The FCA's proposals aim to improve the competitiveness of the UK equity market by creating a more attractive and compelling option for companies considering a share listing in the UK. The proposals include replacing the current standard and premium listing share categories with a single listing category for commercial company issuers of equity shares, retaining the sponsor regime with modifications, and retaining discrete listing categories for other types of instruments. Audit Chartered Accountants Ireland has responded to the IAASB consultation on the Proposed Part 10, Audits of Group Financial Statements of The Proposed ISA For Audits of Financial Statements of Less Complex Entities (ISA for LCE).  The initial proposed ISA for LCE (in 2022) excluded all groups from the scope of the standard, the proposed changes would include some groups, a move we welcome in our response. The IAASB envisions approving a final standard in December 2023. Institute responses to recent consultations can be read here. Accounting The International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) have issued their April 2023 Update which highlights preliminary decisions and projects affected by these decisions. Anti money laundering In April 2023 the UK National Crime Agency has issued its latest edition of its booklet “Suspicious Activity Report (SAR) Glossary Codes and Reporting Routes” and this booklet replaces all previous glossary codes publications. Sustainability Would you like to know more about the Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive (CSRD)? Join Dee Moran, Professional Accountancy Lead, Chartered Accountants Ireland and Lisa Campbell, Head of Operations in IAASA to understand more about the directive and what future developments might mean for your organisation. There will also be an overview of the proposed European Sustainability Reporting Standards, an update on the assurance of sustainability reporting and an opportunity to ask questions. The webinar will take place on 25 May at 10am and you can register here to attend. Other IDA Ireland has published its May 2023 monthly e-zine where you can read its latest industry news including about the EU’s Chips Act and Irish aerospace collaboration securing  €2.5m Disruptive Technologies Innovation funding. The Charities Regulator has recently issued its latest newsletter  and includes new guidance on charity registration and information on the Charities Regulator stakeholder forum . For further technical information and updates please visit the Technical Hub on the Institute website.   

Chartered Accountants House was full of buzz and chatter on Wednesday 3 May 2023 when almost 50 students and their teachers arrived to celebrate their success in the Boot Camp 2023 Be the Boss Challenge.    Senior cycle students from Our Lady's Secondary School, Castleblayney, Edmund Rice College, Carrigaline and Maynooth Post Primary school submitted entries – team or individual – and were invited to attend the prizegiving ceremony.    The students heard from Director of Education Ian Browne about the education offering from Chartered Accountants Ireland and how the Boot Camp programme these students completed is a good taster for work and training in accountancy. They then heard from Boot Camp creator, Brian Feighan FCA. Brian gave a quick overview of the background and rationale for Boot Camp and summarised the merits of each of the four finalist's entries. Following the prize announcement, we heard this year's Chartered Star Peter Gillen ACA, who gave the attendees an insight into what his career journey has been like, from his primary business degree to his current role as Sustainability Manager in Grant Thornton. Peter announced the winning entry and awarded them their prize. Finally, we heard from Institute President Pat O'Neill, congratulating the students on their success, and about how much the economy needs more Chartered Accountants to address the supply shortage. All of our speakers certainly agreed having read the entries that they would make excellent Chartered Accountants in the future!    We were delighted to receive some feedback from the proud teachers as the students made their way home. "Many thanks for a brilliant event - it was very well organised and the perfect length to hold their attention!" and "The students are still buzzing...the set up was fantastic"    We would like to thank the 40+ teams/individuals who entered the competition, and all who came along to make it such a positive day.  The finalists were:  Individual entrant Orlaith McNeill from Maynooth Post Primary School, Co. Kildare  Team "CDM" from Our Lady's Secondary School, Castleblayney, Co. Monaghan  Team "Financial Four" from Edmund Rice College, Carrigaline, Co. Cork  Team "It all Adds Up" from Our Lady's Secondary School, Castleblayney, Co. Monaghan We were also delighted to be joined by team Three Seáns and a Liam, a commendation-winning team, also from Edmund Rice College.  It was a difficult decision for the judging panel, and the winning team were announced as It all Adds Up. Well done to the team!    If you would like to know more about Boot Camp, you can read about it here, or contact the programme coordinator, Veronica Byrne.  You can view photos from the event here.

When someone asks you “How’s everything going?” is your default instinctive answer “Yeah… busy!” but then you might quickly realise that’s not the perfect answer so you qualify it better by saying “Oh but it’s good busy!”. Is this you? It’s true we’re busy these days as we have an infinite amount of choices to help us occupy our time. There’s no shortage of things to do, people to see or work to be done. But is there a cost to constantly having all our time filled up, even if it is “good busy”? Well it shouldn’t be any surprise to you when I say that there is. Being busy requires the constant activation of our fight-flight (stress) system, even when it is poised at low levels as we expend daily physical, mental, cognitive and emotional energy. Think of sitting stationary in your car with the engine steadily running all day, ready to kick into gear and drive off at a moments notice. But, leaving your engine running for too long can create some issues. Not only does it consume fuel and empty the tank, it also drains the battery, especially if you’ve also got the radio turned up, heat blowing and the lights on. Another serious problem is that the engine can overheat.  I hope you get my metaphor. Even while we sit still at our desks we are consuming fuel (what we’ve eaten) and gaining fatigue (draining our battery), but by being switched-on all the time we’re also stimulating a barely detectable level of low-grade inflammation throughout the entire body. Unlike a high stress event that flames like a bonfire for a few days or weeks, the chronic build-up of this low-grade inflammation from being constantly busy (i.e. work, home, family, friends, community) acts like lava in a volcano, bubbling its way slowly to the surface over several months and years and is now what is strongly linked to being a major cause of many of the serious non-infectious diseases associated with ageing. So how do we prevent the volcanic eruption that could be ahead of us when we get older? Apart from eating well, being more active (sitting less & moving more), spending more time in nature, sleeping routinely and lovingly attending to our most important relationships, we perhaps need to pay more attention to our diaries and our bodies to gain a better balance between stress & recovery (context: recovery during your wakeful hours). By doing this, you may learn how to detect stress better and become even more balanced & resilient! One of the best ways to do this is through silence & stillness. The key thing is that the practice is intentional and you (want to) commit time towards it. You can also learn how to body scan where you “check in” with yourself by noticing your breathing, heart rate and muscle tension. You could also listen to your gut instincts. Or you could follow a guided meditation or mindfulness practice through popular apps such as Headspace or Calm.  Ok, so this week’s challenge is all about deliberately slowing down. Aim to have 2 minutes of silence & stillness twice (x2) a day for the next 7 days. Schedule the time into your diary. If you can, see if you can extend that 2 minutes and maybe try 5 minutes instead, or give yourself a challenge and try a full 10 minutes. Thoughts will come and go and that’s absolutely normal and fine. Just let them, but take notice and be curious. Pay special attention to your feelings and the senses you discover throughout your body. Consider your busy schedule and what needs to be reduced. Enjoy switching the engine off for a few moments twice a day and enjoy the anti-inflammatory benefits of the “rest-digest” system, helping to keep that lava at bay. Article written by Health and Performance coach Dr. Jonny Bloomfield.  Jonny joined Thrive and the Young Professionals at a recent webinar on work/life balance, check out the How to Create a Better Work/Life Balance webinar on YouTube.  Jonny is a Health & Performance Coach specialising in stress, sleep, exercise & nutrition. He has a PhD in Sport Science and worked as the Sports Scientist for England Rugby, as a Physical Performance Consultant in the English Premier League and on Tour with Darren Clarke. Jonny is a qualified Executive Coach and provides Keynotes and Coaching for Organisations to help improve health, wellbeing and performance.

Chartered Accountants Ireland has issued its response to the Financial Reporting Council’s (FRC) Exposure Draft Draft amendments to FRS 102 The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland and other FRSs("FRED 82"). FRED 82 forms part of the periodic review of FRS 102 and other standards maintained by the FRC (such as FRS 105). The most significant changes proposed by the FRC in FRED 82 include proposals to change the Revenue and Leasing requirements in FRS 102 to an accounting regime similar to that in IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers and IFRS 16 Leasing respectively, both of which have been in effect at IFRS level for several years now. Some of the key points raised by the Institute in its response include: The Institute conceptually agrees with the proposal to align lease accounting requirements in FRS 102 to reflect the on-balance sheet model from IFRS 16. The Institute recommended that smaller entities are given an additional three years to implement the proposed leasing amendments. This recommendation is in recognition of the increased compliance demands and reporting requirements which some smaller companies will be exposed to as a result of the changes, as well as the potential consequence that some companies will increase in size as a result of the change. The Institute has called for more guidance to be issued in defining the “obtainable borrowing rate” when accounting for leases and how this differs from the “incremental borrowing rate” under IFRS 16. While agreeing with the proposals to update sections 23 and 18 (Revenue) of FRS 102 and FRS 105 respectively, the Institute strongly recommended the inclusion of worked examples in an appendix to demonstrate the differentiating factors that may lead to changes in revenue recognition if the proposed amendments are adopted. The Institute highlighted some concerns regarding simplifications made to IFRS 15 principles in the proposed changes to FRS 102 and FRS 105, instead believing that these simplifications will add complexity to revenue recognition. Following the closing of the invitation to comment period on 30 April, the FRC will now consider the responses received and are expected to publish the final amendments later this year. An effective date of 1 January 2025 has been proposed for the changes.

Welcome to this week’s Technical Roundup.   In developments this week, the European Commission’s EU Green Week is an opportunity to raise awareness, promote and discuss European environmental policy and will take place from Saturday, 3 June to Sunday, 11 June 2023 under the overarching theme of the European Green Deal; the Central Bank has published research and information on ongoing work to ensure consumers are protected in a changing economic landscape.    Read more on these and other developments that may be of interest to members below.   Financial Reporting The European Financial Reporting Advisory Group (EFRAG) is consulting on its draft endorsement advice letter on International Tax Reform – Pillar Two Model Rules. Comments are requested by EFRAG by 24 May 2023.  EFRAG has also issued its Recommendations and Feedback statement which summarises the main comments received by EFRAG on its recent discussion paper- Better Information on Intangibles – Which is the best way to go?  The IFRS Foundation has published its annual report and audited financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2022. Marking a transformative year for the IFRS Foundation, the report highlights significant accomplishments by its two boards, the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and the International Sustainability Standards Board (ISSB). The two boards are united in the mission to provide better information about companies all over the world so that investors and other capital market participants can make better decisions―better information for better decisions.  Audit The Staff of the International Ethics Standards Board for Accountants released a jurisdictional PIE database to further support the adoption and effective implementation of the revisions to the definitions of listed entity and PIE in the International Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants. The revised PIE provisions specify a broader list of categories of entities as PIEs whose audits should be subject to additional independence requirements to meet stakeholders’ heightened expectations concerning auditor independence when an entity is a PIE.  The International Auditing and Assurance Standards Board issued proposed revisions to its current standard on going concern, International Standard on Auditing 570 (Revised), Going Concern.  The proposed changes aim to:  Promote consistent practice and behaviour and facilitate effective responses to identified risks of material misstatement related to going concern;  Strengthen the auditor’s evaluation of management’s assessment of going concern, including reinforcing the importance, throughout the audit, of the appropriate exercise of professional skepticism; and  Enhance transparency with respect to the auditor’s responsibilities and work related to going concern where appropriate, including strengthening communications and reporting requirements.  Comments are requested by August 24, 2023.  Sustainability  The European Single Electronic Format’s (ESEF) implementation has taught us that timely preparation and communication are the most important factors for the success of relevant IT projects. Now, EU Member States have started implementing the Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive (CSRD) for transposition. Accountancy Europe is hosting a webinar on 16 May – ‘Towards digital corporate reporting with CSRD’ to explore this area.    The European Commission’s EU Green Week is an opportunity to raise awareness, promote and discuss European environmental policy. Organised by Directorate-General for Environment every year, this high-level event attracts policymakers, leading environmentalists, stakeholders from across Europe to discuss pressing issues related to environmental protection and sustainability. This year’s topic highlights the urgent need for sustainability in decision-making.  EU Green Week 2023 will take place from Saturday 3 June to Sunday 11 June 2023 under the overarching theme of the European Green Deal.  In the April 2023 issue of the ISSB podcast, ISSB Vice-Chair Sue Lloyd talks to Chair Emmanuel Faber about the latest developments and discussions from the board.  The discussion covers:  an update on foundational work;  summary of decisions made at the ISSB’s supplementary April 2023 meeting; and  decisions made at the April 2023 ISSB meeting on the ISSB’s Consultation on Agenda Priorities and the International Applicability of the SASB Standards project.  Accountancy Europe has issued a call for an ambitious EU Due Diligence Framework to meet the objectives of the Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence Directive. In its call, Accountancy Europe has set out its recommendations under the following headings;  Support Affected SMEs  Maintain Directors’ role and duties  Set up high quality independent third-party verification  Ensure workable rules for civil liability enforcement  In a recent webinar hosted by the International Federation of Accountants (IFAC), the International Public Sector Accounting Standards Board (IPSASB) and Accountancy Europe the issue of sustainability reporting in the public sector was discussed and the need to develop public sector specific sustainability reporting standards.  Other Areas of Interest   The three European Supervisory Authorities (EBA, EIOPA and ESMA - ESAs) have issued their Spring 2023 Joint Committee Report on risks and vulnerabilities in the EU financial system. While noting that EU financial markets remained broadly stable despite the challenging macro environment and recent market pressure in the banking sector, the three Authorities are calling on national supervisors, financial institutions and market participants to remain vigilant in the face of mounting risks.  A new resource, offering advice on how to improve your cyber security and links to information on dealing with cyber-attacks, has this week been published by NICVA (The Northern Ireland Council for Voluntary Action).  The resource, available at Advice for those experiencing cyber attacks | NICVA, was published following the news that hackers had stolen data from charities and community organisations in a cyber-attack on a Londonderry-based IT company.  The Central Bank has published research and information on ongoing work to ensure consumers are protected in a changing economic landscape.  This new research sheds light on the resilience of households to these developments and, more broadly, on how credit markets have been evolving in this rapidly evolving environment. The Central Bank is also publishing a note on the ongoing  work to ensure regulated firms meet the expectations set in its November 2022 Dear CEO Letter on protecting consumers in a changing economic landscape, relating to mortgages secured on a borrower’s primary residence.  The Irish Competition and Consumer Protection Commission recently launched a major campaign to help Irish consumers with their financial dilemmas. Read more in their news release here. The campaign highlights the CCPC’s online financial information hub (ccpc.ie/money) and the CCPC Money Tools – a suite of user-friendly online calculators and comparison tools designed to help everyone make good financial decisions. As part of the campaign, the CCPC is rolling out a series of videos answering real-life consumer questions collected from members of the public across Ireland.  The Decision Support Service was launched this week following the full commencement of the Assistant Decision-Making (Capacity) Act 2015 (as amended). The Act has established a modern legal framework to support decision-making by adults who may have difficulty making decisions without help. One of the key reforms is the abolition of the wards of court system. The DSS have published  13 Codes of Practice to provide essential guidance in relation to the practical implementation of the Act. For more information on the DSS, visit www.decisionsupportservice.ie.  The Minister for Finance recently signed an order to commence a large part of the Central Bank (Individual Accountability Framework) Act 2023 with effect from 19 April 2023. The Minister in a press release described the new legislation as a significant enhancement of the powers of the Central Bank and said he looks forward to commencing the remainder of the Act later this year. He said cultural and practical change in the banking sector and throughout the financial services industry is required to rebuild trust in the financial sector. The Central Bank (Individual Accountability Framework) Act 2023 should make a significant contribution to bringing about this needed cultural change. This is the ultimate aim of this legislation.  Please join us on 9 May for a webinar on “Navigating Ireland's New Protected Disclosures Law - Legal and Practical Insights” The session will be moderated by Stephen Lowry, Public Policy Manager in the Institute and Lilian Halpin, Technical Manager will take part in the panel with Barry Robinson, Head of Forensic Services at BDO in Ireland, Michael Deeny, Compliance Consultant and Annelie Demred, VP Strategy and Growth Whistlelink. There will be an overview of the new legislation, client insights and experience of implementation. We will also discuss European cross sector experience of protected disclosures legislation and there will be an option to stay on the webinar to view a demonstration of a compliance tool.  The Department of Enterprise, Trade and Employment is holding a webinar on Responsible Business, to be held on Tuesday, 23 May, from 10:00am – 11:30am. Responsible Business encompasses a range of initiatives – some voluntary, some mandatory – aimed at promoting positive business impacts on issues such as climate action and human rights, and it corresponds in important ways with the ESG (environment, social and governance) agenda that is now an established aspect of good corporate governance. In this online event, Minister Simon Coveney TD will provide opening remarks on the Responsible Business agenda. Officials from the Department will follow with short presentations, explaining three Responsible Business initiatives of which enterprises should be aware. The webinar will conclude with a Q&A session. You can register for the webinar here.   For further technical information and updates please visit the Technical Hub on the Institute website.      

The Minister for Finance, Michael McGrath TD, has welcomed European Commission approval of the enhancements to the Temporary Business Energy Support Scheme (TBESS) announced in Finance Bill 2023.The approval has been received under the State Aid Temporary Crisis and Transition Framework (TCTF). The enhancements announced in the Finance Bill (and which were called for by the Institute) include: Extending the scheme to 31 May 2023, with the option to further extend the scheme by Ministerial Order to not later than 31 July 2023, Reducing, with effect from 1 September 2022, the energy cost threshold for qualification for the scheme from a 50 percent increase in electricity or gas costs to a 30 percent increase, and Increasing, from 1 March 2023, the level of relief from 40 percent to 50 percent of eligible costs. The time limit for making claims under the scheme has also been extended. The enhancements are in addition to amendments made in February 2023 to increase the monthly limit to €15,000 per qualifying business in relation to a trade or profession, subject to an overall cap of €45,000 in cases where a business is carried on from more than one location. These changes took effect from 1 March 2023. Commenting, Minister McGrath said: “I am pleased to note that the European Commission has approved the enhancements to TBESS brought forward in Finance Bill 2023. These changes, in particular the lower entry threshold for the scheme, which is backdated to September 2022, will ensure that additional businesses can benefit from this vital support and I encourage businesses who have not already done so to register for and submit claims under the scheme.” As of 20 April, 28,035 businesses have registered for the scheme. Revenue has approved 35,613 claims to the value of €77.6 million.

Revenue has updated the TBESS guidelines to reflect the enhancements introduced in Finance Bill 2023. A qualifying business can submit claims on Revenue’s Online Service (ROS) for the March and April 2023 claim periods from Monday 17 April 2023. From the week commencing 24 April 2023, Revenue will begin reassessing claims already submitted for the period from 1 September 2022 to 28 February 2023 based on the revised 30 percent energy costs threshold. This means that it will not be necessary for a business to revise claims already submitted for these periods. Once claims have been reassessed, the business will receive a notification to their ROS inbox confirming the reassessment has occurred after which the payment due to the business will be processed. The updated TBESS guidelines also contain deemed reference unit prices for the May 2022 reference period, as provided by the Sustainable Energy Authority of Ireland (based on data provided by suppliers and the Commission for Regulation of Utilities). Further information is available in eBrief no. 096/23.

Revenue has published a new Tax and Duty Manual providing guidance on the operation of the digital games tax credit, as provided for in section 481A TCA 1997 and the Digital Games Regulations 2022. The aim of the measure is to provide an incentive to digital games developers to produce digital games that contribute to the promotion and expression of Irish and European culture. The relief is a corporation tax credit and it may be claimed by digital games development companies.    The relief is available from 22 November 2022 in respect of certain expenditure incurred by digital games development companies on the development of eligible digital games provided certain conditions are met.

Revenue has updated its process for identifying and contacting taxpayers and agents in instances of non-filing of Income Tax returns.  Previously a copy Reminder to File Notice issued to an agent for each notice issued to their linked clients.  To improve efficiency and enhance communications to agents, these agent copies will no longer issue. Instead, a single ROS inbox notification will be sent to each agent, listing out their clients based on linked TAIN that were issued the notice, with a reminder to the agent to file for their clients. The reminder to file outstanding Income Tax returns for the 2021 tax year were issued to taxpayers last week and agents will receive their respective notification lists in the coming days. A sample of the agent notification can be viewed here. 

Revenue has updated its Tax and Duty Manual regarding the tax treatment of the reimbursed travel and subsistence expenses to office holders and employees. The updated guidance clarifies that hybrid employees working part-time from home cannot claim expenses for travelling between home and the office. It also includes the new civil service rates effective from 1 September 2022.

Revenue has updated its Tax and Duty Manual regarding the payment and receipt of interest and royalties without deduction of income tax. The updated manual now includes: Reference to the International Monetary Fund in section 8 'Payments to certain statutorily tax-exempt bodies', and In respect of applications under section 246(3)(d) TCA 1997: To require completed Forms RTS 1A and supporting documents accompany applications, To remove the postal contact address, To provide My Enquiries contact information.