In case you missed it last week, you can find our full coverage of Budget 2026 in our Special Budget 2026 Tax Newsletter which issued last week following the announcement of this year’s package. You can also find more information on all-things Budget in the Institute’s Budget 2026 Hub.

The Institute recently provided feedback to Revenue regarding the following issues identified with the treatment of employer PRSA contributions on the 2024 Form 11: Revenue guidance on completing the 2024 Form 11 on page 46 directs the taxpayer to include details of the employer PRSA contribution in line 239 of the 2024 Form 11 rendering it taxable income. This treatment is no longer applicable since 1 January 2023. Revenue’s Return Preparation Facility (RPF) and online Form 11 is aggregating the employer’s PRSA contribution with the employee’s PRSA contribution when computing the tax relief. This treatment is no longer applicable since 1 January 2023. Following our engagement, Revenue has issued updated guidance on the Income tax return form 2024 which includes  a direction in paragraph 8 for the taxpayer to leave the employer’s PRSA contribution box blank on the 2024 Form 11. This ensures that the employer’s PRSA contribution is not aggregated with the employee’s PRSA contribution when computing the tax relief. Revenue has also informed us that the Guide to Completing 2024 Pay & File Self- Assessment Return will be updated regarding these issues. In addition, the updated guidance provides information for non-resident landlords when making a claim for Residential Premises Rental Income Relief (RPRIR). Details are also included in the guide on the changes to PRSI contributions for those aged sixty-six and over, including details on how to claim an exemption for PRSI on the 2024 Form 11.

During his Budget 2026 address, Minister Donohoe announced that Revenue will begin a gradual introduction of electronic invoicing (e-Invoicing) and real time reporting for businesses trading cross-border with other EU businesses. Following this announcement, Revenue has published a paper outlining details of its preparations for implementing the European Union's VAT in the Digital Age (ViDA) requirements. From July 2030, businesses that trade cross border must adopt these new e-Invoicing systems to retain access to zero percent VAT arrangements that support single market trading. Revenue will roll out the adoption of the directive in phases, starting in November 2028 with large VAT-registered corporates being required to implement mandatory e-Invoicing and real time reporting for domestic business-to-business (B2B) transactions. From November 2029, under phase two, mandatory e-Invoicing and real-time reporting for domestic B2B transactions will be extended to all VAT-registered businesses who engage in cross-border EU B2B trading. Finally, under phase three, from July 2030, mandatory e-Invoicing and real-time reporting will apply to all cross-border EU B2B transactions across all member states.     From November 2028, all businesses must have the capability to receive e-Invoices in the required structured format, even if they are not yet mandated to issue them under the phased rollout. Under ViDA, suppliers must issue e-Invoices within ten days of the transaction and digitally report specified data to their national tax authority. The new system will eliminate the reporting requirement of the monthly VIES returns, further reducing the administrative burden for businesses. Revenue has confirmed that all stakeholders will receive support throughout the transition, with additional opportunities for engagement as the reforms evolve, undergo testing, and are implemented. The Institute, under the auspices of CCAB-I had responded to the public consultation on Modernising Ireland's Administration of VAT – Real-time Digital Reporting and Electronic Invoicing in January 2024 and continues to engage with Revenue on the matter via the TALC forum.

The Institute recently responded to the House of Lords Economic Affairs Finance Bill Sub-Committee inquiry into ‘Draft Finance Bill 2025-26’ which closed last week. The submission focused solely on the draft Finance Bill clauses which will restrict the scope of agricultural property relief (APR) and business property relief (BPR) from April 2026 and the disproportionate economic impact of these, especially in Northern Ireland (NI). The Institute is calling again for the Government to reframe this draft legislation ahead of April 2026, or alternatively, that the Government exclude NI from these changes. The Institute is scheduled to deliver oral evidence to this Committee in the Palace of Westminster next Monday 20 October. Our full response to this call for evidence will be published in due course in the Tax Representations section of our website, once the Committee has published its final report. The Institute’s response follows on from ongoing lobbying earlier this year when we wrote to the Exchequer Secretary to the Treasury and responded to the related consultation. You can read more about the Institute’s work in this space since the Autumn Budget 2024 announced these changes via various stories in Chartered Accountants Tax News at the following links: https://www.charteredaccountants.ie/News/institute-meets-hmrc-to-discuss-the-autumn-budget-2024, https://www.charteredaccountants.ie/News/institute-tells-government-to-reframe-its-proposed-policy-changes-on-agricultural-property-relief-and-business-property-relief, https://www.charteredaccountants.ie/News/treasury-responds-to-institute-on-inheritance-tax-reliefs, https://www.charteredaccountants.ie/News/l-day-confirms-changes-to-key-inheritance-tax-reliefs-will-proceed-as-planned, and https://www.charteredaccountants.ie/News/institute-meets-with-local-government-to-discuss-april-2026-restrictions-to-iht-reliefs.

Last week the Institute was represented at an event in London ‘Remote work across borders: Navigating the legal and regulatory maze’ which discussed the complexity of working cross-border from a wide range of angles, including tax. In attendance was the Institute’s UK Tax Manager, Leontia Doran. Leontia was accompanied by Rose Tierney, the Institute’s representative from the NI Tax Committee and Tax Committee South cross-border and remote/hybrid working sub-group which was established in September 2024. Rose, a leading and well-known expert on this issue, co-authored the 2024 LEEF report commissioned by the ESRI ‘A study into the current conditions of the island of Ireland labour market, and challenges and opportunities for effective operation for workers and businesses across the island.’ Rose’s comments at the recent Centre for Cross-Border Co-operation all island labour market conference also featured widely in the media. At the event, Rose participated in a panel discussion with other experts. This included Bill Dodwell, former Director of the Office of Tax Simplification and now a non-Executive Director on HMRC’s Board, in addition to representatives from the ATT, the CIOT and other specialists. The panel discussed a range of case studies and the issues arising from modern working practices. The aim of the event was to highlight how wide ranging and complex the issues are from a tax, legal, finance, HR, data protection, insurance, and compliance perspective. The event has made clear that there is a need for the UK Government to recognise the complexities and consider policy changes to support cross-border working in a way that both embraces modern working practices and positively impacts the UK labour market and economy. Plans are also being developed to form a UK wide working group to lobby Government, in which the Institute is aiming to be a participant. What was also clear from the event is that these issues come into even sharper focus for cross-border workers on the island of Ireland. In effect, the issues that these workers have been facing for many years are now being faced by mobile employees across the globe. The Institute’s cross-border and remote/hybrid working sub-group comprises employment tax specialists in both the UK and Ireland and was set up last year to discuss and take forward the complex issues which arise from cross-border and remote/hybrid working on the island of Ireland. As part of its initial work, three key issues identified by the working sub-group featured in a recent letter by the Institute to HMRC’s new CEO JP Marks.

In this week’s miscellaneous updates: The latest HMRC Stakeholder Digest from 2 October is available, HMRC is holding a range of webinars for employers, these include a webinar later this month looking at phones, internet and homeworking expenses, and another in December which will examine expenses and benefits for employees with more than one workplace, HMRC’s Guidelines for Compliance team has published Help with Freeports — GfC14, and The Visitor Accommodation (Register and Levy) Etc. (Wales) Act 2025 has received Royal Assent. This legislation allows councils in Wales to introduce an overnight visitor levy and requires the registration of all visitor accommodation providers in Wales.

In this week’s cross-border developments and trading corner, we bring you the latest guidance updates and publications. The most recent Trader Support Service bulletin is also available as is the latest Brexit and Beyond newsletter from the Northern Ireland Assembly EU Affairs team. HMRC has also sent more communications on the move to ICS2 and how to prepare, with documents specifically tailored to hauliers and carriers, intermediaries and agents and traders. Miscellaneous guidance updates and publications This week’s miscellaneous guidance updates and publications are as follows: Getting a customs guarantee, Check if you need a customs guarantee, Transit newsletters — HMRC updates, Section 21 — imports, Moving licensed goods into or out of Northern Ireland, Apply for a manual release of certain plant, animal and food products, Maritime ports and wharves location codes for Data Element 5/23 of the Customs Declaration Service, and List of customs training providers.

Chartered Accountants Ireland has responded to the International Accounting Standards Board’s (IASB’s) request for information on the post-implementation review of IFRS 16- Leases. IFRS 16 came into effect in January 2019 and the IASB, in line with their due process procedures, are conducting a review of the standard to assess whether it is broadly working as intended for investors, companies, auditors and regulators. In its response to this request for information, the Institute’s Financial Reporting Technical Committee noted that IFRS 16 was “operating well for the vast majority of leases and that it has led to an improvement in financial reporting”. The Committee also highlighted some areas where the requirements of IFRS 16 remain unclear and where clarifications and additional guidance would be beneficial. Some of these areas include. Clarification in relation to some sale and leaseback scenarios, including sales in a corporate wrapper. Clarification regarding lessor accounting, including some scenarios where inappropriate accounting outcomes might arise. The impact that inflation may have on discount rates used, which is of particular relevance in today’s environment. Interaction between IFRS 9 and IFRS 16. Clarification regarding “in-substance fixed payments”, including the need for guidance regarding assets that generate nature-dependent electricity. The treatment of non-monetary consideration for leases (such as rental payments being based on potential produce from leased land).

Chartered Accountants Ireland has called for more targeted support, incentives and clear communication to help small and medium enterprises (SMEs) play their full part in Northern Ireland’s transition to a net zero economy. In its response to the Department of Agriculture, Environment and Rural Affairs (DAERA) consultation on the draft Climate Action Plan 2023–2027, Chartered Accountants Ireland, which represents 5,800 chartered accountants across Northern Ireland, highlights that while large companies are often well equipped to make energy and sustainability improvements, SMEs face unique barriers — from access to finance and skills, to navigating regulatory and administrative complexity. Chartered Accountants Ireland’s response urges government to provide timely grants and meaningful incentives for SMEs, ensuring that businesses can modernise their systems and benefit from lower energy costs, improved efficiency, competitiveness, and access to finance. It also calls for administrative simplicity, stressing that “red tape” should be kept to a minimum so that smaller businesses can focus their limited resources on real climate action. Susan Rossney, Sustainability Advocacy Manager with Chartered Accountants Ireland, said: “SMEs make up the backbone of Northern Ireland’s economy and have enormous potential to contribute to the transition to net zero — but they need the right support at the right time. Incentives such as energy grants, simpler funding applications and reduced Climate Change Levy payments for businesses that actively manage their energy use could make a real difference.  “By helping SMEs take practical steps, government can unlock major economic and environmental benefits that will benefit both the businesses on their transformation journey, and wider society as a whole.” Chartered Accountants Ireland also recommends that receipts from the Climate Change Levy be ring-fenced specifically for climate and nature projects, creating a transparent and fair link between business contributions and environmental outcomes. In addition, the submission highlights the importance of accurate, reliable data on business emissions. Better data will allow government to fully understand the contribution of SMEs to Northern Ireland’s emissions and to design policies based on real-world evidence. Chartered Accountants Ireland also emphasises the need for innovative solutions and effective communication with the business community — ensuring that climate information, support schemes and success stories reach companies in an accessible, inspiring and practical way. Finally, Chartered Accountants Ireland’s submission welcomes the inclusion of commitments to protect and restore the natural environment, urging that biodiversity and climate action should be pursued hand in hand, with nature-based solutions made central to the plan’s delivery. Susan Rossney added: “A sustainable economy depends on a healthy natural environment. Nature-based projects that restore ecosystems and enhance biodiversity are not just good for the planet — they’re good for business resilience, community wellbeing and long-term growth.” Chartered Accountants Ireland concludes that with the right supports, incentives and communications, especially for SMEs, Northern Ireland’s Climate Action Plan can set out a realistic, fair and transparent pathway towards a net zero and nature-positive economy which benefits everyone in society.  

Budget 2026 was announced by Minister for Finance, Paschal Donohoe on Tuesday to the general support of the business community and the juxtaposing ire of the opposition. The Institute’s view is that this Budget is one that balances prudence, thoughtful policy choices, and social support where it is most needed. The package announced is the highest projected public spending growth in the EU. So, it is not clear what more could be done while balancing the risk of intensifying inflationary pressures.  The Budget, of course, is as much a political balancing act as it is an Exchequer one. With that said, we are in the enviable position of running a projected Budget surplus of €10.2 billion this year and a revised projected surplus of €5.1 billion in 2026.  Total spending is projected at €117.8 billion, comprising €97.7 billion in current spending, €19.1 billion in capital investment, and a further €1 billion in unallocated resources. This is an increase of almost €11.4 billion when compared to the Budget Day estimate for 2025. The tax package for Budget 2026 is €1.3 billion, however the full year costs for the measures announced will be approximately €2.3 billion.  The notable omission from the tax package were increases to the income tax standard rate band and the universal tax credits. As I mentioned above, there is always a political dimension to policy making, and so we can reasonably expect a return to income tax changes as we move on into the election cycle. With that political nod made, putting more money by way of tax increases into people’s pockets against the backdrop of inflationary risk can be stood over from a policy perspective. It is not popular, but it is arguably prudent.  Instead, the Government has prioritised enterprise-focused tax changes. They have reinstituted the VAT9 for the hospitality sector, effective from 1 July 2026. They have shown their commitment to the Special Assignee Relief Programme and the Foreign Earnings Deduction, extending these key reliefs for a further five years to 31 December 2030. They have listened to our profession’s call for a targeted, time-limited tax-based lever to stimulate the supply of apartments by instituting VAT9 for the sale of completed apartments, effective immediately. And in a very welcome surprise, they have increased the lifetime limit for disposals of qualifying assets under the Revised Entrepreneur Relief by €500,000 to €1.5 million, effective 1 January 2026.   Clearly, there is much in Budget 2026 that I have received positively from a tax policy perspective. While a lean Budget in some respects, it is a courageous statement from a Government that is willing to make choices to steer the economy towards ever greater prosperity. The Institute, under the auspices of the CCAB-I can reflect positively on our engagement throughout the year with the Government and its institutions in supporting the tax policy agenda, having the hard conversations, and stimulating the ongoing discourse needed to arrive at reasonable choices.  For more information on Budget 2026, you can read our Special Budget Day 2026 Tax Newsletter. Gearóid O'Sullivan ACA CPA

  Several measures were included in Budget 2026 to accelerate Ireland’s energy transition and underpin Ireland’s journey to a net-zero future. Residential buildings were arguably the greatest beneficiaries of the almost €1.1 billion allocated to the Department of Climate, Energy and the Environment. Funding of €558 million – an increase of €89 million on last year’s corresponding allocation – was allocated to Sustainable Energy Authority of Ireland (SEAI) residential and community energy upgrades, including the Solar PV (photovoltaic) Scheme. Public sector building retrofits will also benefit from continued investment, with €21 million allocated for public sector retrofitting for 2026 under the first phase of ICNF (Infrastructure, Climate and Nature Fund). This purpose of this fund is to support State expenditure where there is a significant deterioration in the economic or fiscal position of the State, and in the years 2026 to 2030, on designated environmental projects. The Finance Act 2020 legislated for annual increases in carbon tax to reach €100 per tonne of CO2 emitted by 2030. This year’s increase – announced yesterday in Budget 2026 – brings the tax to €71 per tonne of CO2 emitted. The tax is applied to auto fuels with effect from the 8 October 2025, and to all other fuels from the 1 May 2026. The additional revenue arising from the carbon tax increase is estimated at €121 million in 2026 and the full year additional yield is estimated at €157 million. Commenting, Susan Rossney, Institute Sustainability Advocacy Manager, said “Chartered Accountants Ireland has consistently advocated for taxpayers to be shown a direct link between the carbon tax collected and how they benefit. Therefore, the decision to ring-fence the revenue expected from carbon tax in 2026 to spend on social welfare measures and other measures to prevent fuel poverty, and to ensure a just transition, is welcome. However, more detail will be needed on the distribution of funds to Government’s planned projects, particularly the €209 million which has been allocated to accelerate climate action and prepare Ireland for the impacts of a changing climate, to understand whether the risks from climate change and biodiversity loss have been properly accounted for. This is especially important given the warning from the Irish Fiscal Advisory Council that failing to meet EU climate targets could cost Ireland between €8 and €26 billion by 2030.” The measures funded, relevant Departments, and the allocation for each is outlined in Budget 2026 – The Use of Carbon Tax Funds. Budget 2026 also includes investment in offshore renewable energy site data surveying to assist in the de-risking of future projects. €30 million has been allocated for the Landfill Remediation Programme, described by Department of the Climate, Energy and the Environment as “support[ing] Ireland in transitioning to a Circular Economy, whilst protecting our natural resources, environment and health on the national journey to net zero by 2050”. The extension to 2030 of the Accelerated Capital Allowances scheme for energy-efficient equipment also means that companies investing in, among other things, electric cars for their fleets will be able to write 100 percent of the asset value of those vehicles off against tax in the first year of ownership. Other EV measures include the extension to 2026 of the €5,000 VRT relief for EVs, and the creation of a new vehicle category for zero-emission cars only, where the lowest BIK rates will apply.  Connected to this is the extension of the 9 per cent rate of VAT on gas and electricity bills until the 31 December 2030 which will be welcomed by EV drivers keen to avoid an increase in EV charging prices. The extension to 2028 of the Income Tax disregard of €400 for income received by households who sell electricity from micro-generation back to the grid is to be welcomed, includes electricity sold back to the grid from EVs enabled with Vehicle-to-Grid or V2G technology. To help reinforce the electricity grid, ESB and Eirgrid will receive €3.5 billion.        

  In this week’s Sustainability/ESG Bulletin, read about green measures in Budget 2026. Also covered is the Institute’s response to the public consultation on the Northern Ireland draft Climate Action Plan 2023–2027, green public procurement in an upcoming Institute conference, new accessibility guidelines for microenterprises, analysis pointing to a lack of climate transition plans, the demise of the Net-Zero Banking Alliance, the acceleration of the global energy transition, as well as the usual articles, resources and upcoming events.   IRELAND Budget 2026 Several measures were included in Budget 2026 to accelerate Ireland’s energy transition and underpin Ireland’s journey to a net-zero future. Read analysis from Chartered Accountants Ireland here. Institute responds to public consultation on the Northern Ireland draft Climate Action Plan 2023–2027 Chartered Accountants Ireland has responded to the Department of Agriculture, Environment and Rural Affairs (DAERA) consultation on the draft Climate Action Plan 2023–2027. In our response, we called for called for targeted supports for SMEs, along with incentives, clear communication and minimum “red tape” to help SMEs fully engage with Northern Ireland’s transition to a net zero economy. Read our response here. Institute conference to address green public procurement Green public procurement will form part of the Institute’s Public Sector Conference again this year. The conference, which will take place on 15 October, features guest speaker, Brian Quirke from the Department of Climate, Communications and the Climate, Energy and the Environment (DCEE). Brian will present on the Green Public Procurement Strategy and Action Plan, including an update on developments since the strategy was launched in 2024. IRELAND Ireland meets its 2025 EV target   The Department of Transport has announced that Ireland has already met its Climate Action Plan target of 195,000 electric vehicles on the road by the end of 2025.  Described as “a key milestone in the nation's transition to cleaner transport” the development highlights the change in recent years as more households, businesses and communities across the country benefit from the lower running costs, quieter streets and reduced emissions which EVs bring. While acknowledging the achievement, the next five years will demand an even greater collective effort as Ireland has committed to ensuring that 30 percent of the national vehicle fleet is electric by 2030. Infrastructure investment key to meeting Ireland’s environmental and climate targets Scaled-up investment in water, energy, transport and waste management infrastructure to address the significant environmental challenges is essential to meet the demands of Ireland’s growing economy and population. This was among the findings of Europe’s environment 2025, an analysis on the current state and outlook for the continent’s environment, climate and sustainability. The country profile for Ireland suggests that while progress has been made in reducing greenhouse gas emissions and strengthening governance, urgent improvements are needed for Ireland to meet 2025 recycling targets. Action is also needed to address nature decline and meet 2030 and 2050 climate targets. The report stresses that climate change and environmental degradation pose a direct threat to Europe’s competitiveness, which depends on natural resources. New accessibility guidelines for microenterprises published by CCPC The Competition and Consumer Protection Commission (CCPC) has published guidelines for microenterprises on the European Accessibility Act (EAA). The Act, which became law in Ireland on 28 June 2025, mandates that digital products and services be accessible to all users, including those with disabilities. The Competition and Consumer Protection Commission (CCPC) is the statutory body responsible for promoting compliance with, and enforcing, competition and consumer protection law in Ireland. Northern Ireland/UK Funding opportunity for women-led businesses to scale and export Invest Northern Ireland has opened applications for their Ambition to Grow | Supporting Women programme. In partnership with Women in Business NI, the programme particularly encourages applications from Northern Ireland’s most innovative and ambitious micro, small, and medium-sized enterprises to compete for up to £30,000 in funding. It aims to help businesses grow by creating jobs, innovating processes, and selling outside Northern Ireland. More details are here. Analysis points to lack of credible plans to align capital with climate goals Analysis published by the TPI Global Climate Transition Centre, part of the Global School of Sustainability at the London School of Economics and Political Science has shown that 98 percent of companies have not disclosed plans to shift capital away from carbon-intensive assets or to align spending with their long-term decarbonisation goals, and that investors need rigorous and independent data on corporate climate action more than ever in the face of significant economic and financial risks from climate change. The State of the Corporate Transition 2025 report– which assessed 2,000 of the world’s highest-emitting public companies on their climate action – described climate change as “the world’s biggest market failure”, but found that strong headwinds are facing the low-carbon transition. The report advises that to mitigate physical climate risk, the financial sector, the ‘real’ economy and governments must take coordinated action to reduce emissions to net zero. EUROPE MEPs call for ambitious EU climate pledge ahead of COP30 The Committee on the Environment, Climate and Food Safety has adopted its policy demands for the UN Climate Change Conference COP30. The resolution states that the EU should remain a leader in international climate negotiations and calls on all countries to contribute their fair share in providing adequate climate finance. MEPs further stressed the need for EU climate policy “to keep a high ambition in line with the agreed targets and to prioritise in its actions cost-effectiveness, the competitiveness of European economy, social inclusion and a high level of environmental protection”, and urged the Council to adopt as soon as possible the EU’s climate pledge for 2035. WORLD Net-Zero Banking Alliance (NZBA) officially disbands The Net-Zero Banking Alliance (NZBA) has officially disbanded following the departure of several key members, although its guidance and supporting documentation will  reportedly “remain publicly available” for individual banks worldwide to use. The Alliance, which was established in April 2021 by 43 global financial institutions under the United Nations Environment Programme Finance Initiative (UNEP FI), aimed to align banks’ lending and investment portfolios with net-zero greenhouse gas emissions by 2050 in line with the Paris Agreement. The decision to disband it was made through a member vote. Global energy transition accelerates Renewable energy—particularly solar and wind—is poised to overtake coal as the leading source of electricity worldwide. The shift is being propelled by a rapid increase in clean energy deployment, spurred by the ongoing energy crisis. According to Renewables 2025, the International Energy Agency’s recently published medium-term forecast, renewable capacity is now projected to grow more quickly than previously anticipated over the next five years, marking a significant milestone in global decarbonization efforts. However, the report warns that key challenges remain, including maintaining grid reliability and addressing uneven development of renewable infrastructure across regions. Separately, global energy thinktank Ember reported that for the first half of 2025 renewable energy produced more electricity than coal.  Resources Technical Roundup (From our Professional Accounting team) EFRAG has released two complementary reports to support the application of the VSME standard, a report and infographic which provides practical supports to SMEs who wish to report their greenhouse gas emissions under the VSME. This includes a focus on some of the digital tools used by entities in preparing their sustainability reports. The International Sustainability Standards Board (ISSB) has published its September 2025 update and podcast. Articles Why offshore wind energy matters for Ireland’s future (IDA Ireland) ESG might be more resilient than critics expect (Financial Times) Consolidating non-financial data: why standards matter (ICAEW) How should workplaces reframe diversity and inclusion practices? (Financial Times - Subscriber) The true cost of motherhood? Start with £65,000 in lost earnings The Times (UK – Subscriber) Climate action could save 725,000 lives a year, research finds (Edie) The UK’s sustainability disclosure reset: what investors really need (Sustainable Views – FT -Subscriber) Why the UK should double down on double materiality (Sustainable Views – FT - Subscriber) China Is Beating the US in the Battle for Energy Export Dominance (Bloomberg) Tragedy of the horizons a decade on: climate change threatens financial stability (Sustainable Views – FT -Subscriber) Events Business in the Community Northern Ireland (BITCNI), Climate Risk Assessment and Business Continuity Planning Workshop This 90-minute interactive online workshop, delivered in partnership with Climate NI, is designed to equip businesses with the tools and strategies needed to identify, assess, and manage climate-related risks. Participants will explore practical approaches to climate risk assessment and business continuity planning through engaging activities and case studies. The session will cover how to identify climate risks, assess their impact, and develop effective risk management strategies to ensure operational resilience during and after climate disruptions. Virtual, 14 October 2025, 11:00–12:30 Chartered Accountants Ireland, Public Sector Conference  The public sector conference will focus on key issues impacting finance and non-finance professionals working in public service and related organisations. This includes civil and public servants, as well as those working in public bodies and not-for-profit organisations. Virtual, 15 October | 9:30am–1:30pm | 4 hours CPD Business in the Community Northern Ireland (BITCNI),  Age-Inclusive Workplaces: Building the Case  This online workshop marks the first in a new series exploring the importance of age inclusion in the workplace. With shifting demographics in Northern Ireland, the session will highlight why age should be a priority on workplace inclusion agendas. Attendees will gain insights into the business case for age diversity and learn how inclusive practices can support employees at all life stages, particularly those aged 50 and over. Virtual, 15 October 2025, 10:00 – 11:30 am Business in the Community Northern Ireland (BITCNI), An Introduction to Biodiversity Workshop This online workshop provides foundational knowledge on biodiversity and its relevance to business, society, and the environment. Designed for professionals across all sectors, the session explores the importance of nature-positive action, threats to biodiversity, and practical steps businesses can take to support conservation. Participants will receive a handout and access to a short assessment, with a certificate awarded upon completion. Virtual, 16 October 2025, 14:00–16:00 BST An Taisce, Climate Action Week, 13 – 19 October 2025 Climate Action Week is Ireland’s largest pop-up climate festival and has been coordinated by An Taisce since 2017. On behalf of the Department of Climate, Energy and Environment the 9th festival will bring nationwide spaces that champion local planet protectors and welcome solution seekers to events that tackle the climate crisis in exciting and empowering ways. International Society of Sustainability Professionals Webinar: AI in Action: Practical Tools for Corporate Sustainability Impact Artificial Intelligence is rapidly transforming how organizations collect data, measure impact, and drive sustainability performance—but it can be difficult to separate the hype from the real-world applications. In this session, we’ll explore how corporate sustainability professionals can leverage AI to work smarter, not harder. Virtual, Wednesday, October 22, 2025, 11:00 AM - 12:00 PM (EDT) NESC, NESC Energy Conference 2025: Energising the Transition This conference follows the publication of NESC’s reports Ireland’s Future Power System and Economic Resilience, International Trade Dependencies and the Energy Transition, and Connecting People to the Energy Transition, as well as the forthcoming Energy Transition: A Systems Perspective. The in-person event builds on this extensive body of work and incorporates inputs from national and international experts to provide stimulating discussions of how Ireland can make the necessary transition for the good of all people and sectors. In person, Radisson Blu Royal Hotel, Dublin 2, 22 October, 8.30-15.45 A4S Insights,  Integrating sustainability into decision making – stories of impact Discover what it takes to drive change in finance at this online event featuring winners of the Finance for the Future Awards. Hear how bold sustainability actions are transforming organisations, and learn from the challenges and successes of real-world changemakers. A panel of judges will share insights into what makes an effective sustainability leader, offering practical lessons in resilience, collaboration, and impact that attendees can apply in their own organisations. Virtual, 29 October 2025, 16:00 GMT Sustainability Europe, Sustainability Europe 2025 This in-person event in London brings together finance professionals and sustainability experts to explore how organisations can navigate regulatory uncertainty, climate risk, and supply chain complexity while driving sustainable growth. A highlight of the programme is the A4S-led panel chaired by Ciara Burke, Director of CFO Programme Europe, which will focus on strengthening collaboration between finance and sustainability teams to improve reporting outcomes. In person, London, UK, 21–22 October 2025, 08:40–17:50;  A4S Session: Detangle the regulation web and master interoperability Date and time: 21 October 2025, 15:15–15:50 BST Ibec Networks Autumn Seminar Series, Session 4: The culture of sustainability innovation The final webinar in a four-part series Autumn Seminar Series ‘The culture equation’ looks at what supports are available to assist on a journey to becoming a more sustainable business. In the supporting case study from O'Brien's Fine Foods the webinar will discuss what drives a sustainability focused culture in an organisation. Virtual, Thursday 13 November, 11.00-11.50am Sustainability Centre You can find information, guidance and supports to understand sustainability and meet the challenges it presents in our online Sustainability Centre.