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The second six-monthly SME Business Sentiment Survey from Chartered Accountants Ireland and GRID Finance has found that 60% of businesses have been impacted by global trade tensions and tariffs. The survey measures and tracks the experience, confidence and sentiment of SMEs, including small accounting practices, doing business in Ireland. The inaugural survey took place in April 2025.  Businesses more prepared for trade tensions and tariffs  Despite uncertainty in global trade and tariffs, the proportion of businesses unprepared for related disruptions has fallen from 36% to 23% in the past six months - suggesting growing resilience. Business members in particular feel better equipped to manage these issues, rising to 25% now compared to just 15% in April. The effects of Brexit continue to be felt with 41% of respondents reporting that it had a negative impact on their business.  Cróna Clohisey, Director of Members and Advocacy, Chartered Accountants Ireland said: “The findings highlight both the resilience and the pressures facing SMEs. While more businesses are now prepared for global trade disruptions, the environment remains volatile and demands continued vigilance. Our members are uniquely positioned to help businesses plan, adapt, and thrive amid these challenges, offering the trusted guidance and expertise needed to build long-term resilience. “Encouragingly, nearly a third of members (32%) report business profitability has increased in the last 6 months, an improvement on April’s findings. One in three also believe that their business will be better off in the next 12 months, up 5% from the previous survey.”  Cost pressures continue to bite The survey found that business costs are continuing to increase for the vast majority (79%) of SMEs. Small businesses remain under pressure from rising labour costs, which nearly two-fifths identify as their greatest financial challenge. This is followed by rising operational costs (30%) and regulatory compliance costs (12%). Not only are costs a financial challenge to businesses, they are viewed as the biggest competitiveness challenge faced by SMEs at 45%. This is followed by salary demands and talent pipeline/shortages. Countdown to auto-enrolment Almost two-thirds (64%) of businesses indicate that they are prepared for the pension auto-enrolment start date of 1 January. The findings reveal that business size is a significant factor in how companies prepare for this new scheme. Those with 50+ employees are more likely to budget for increased costs and expand their existing occupational pension schemes at 53% and 49% respectively compared to 32% and 33% for organisations with fewer than 50 employees.  Clohisey continued “Businesses are taking steps to ready themselves with almost 60% having attended an information session, but only 39% have budgeted for increased costs related to the scheme. Smaller firms will need additional support to manage the costs and administrative burden this reform will bring. Continued government support will be vital to ensure no business is left behind." Eoin Christian, CEO, GRID Finance said: “The November survey findings highlight the views of small businesses across a range of critical issues and clearly illustrate the challenges they continue to face. Chief among these are rising costs related to staffing, day-to-day operations and regulatory compliance. When combined with an uncertain global trading environment, these pressures make it more important than ever for small organisations to closely assess their operations and future cash-flow requirements. “With almost one-fifth of respondents reporting increased demand for borrowing, and nearly one-third applying for government supports, it is evident that businesses are actively seeking financial assistance — both from the State and from specialist finance providers such as GRID Finance.” You can read the survey in full here. About the SME Business Sentiment Survey The SME Business Sentiment Survey is conducted by Chartered Accountants Ireland and GRID Finance, the Institute’s Official Independent Lender Partner. This survey was conducted by Coyne Research between 2 and 19 October 2025 and will be repeated every six months. Approximately 300 members were surveyed from organisations employing fewer than 250 people.   About GRID Finance GRID Finance is dedicated to providing accessible and sustainable financing solutions to small and medium-sized businesses. With a deep understanding of the needs of Irish SMEs, GRID Finance offers a range of financial products and services designed to support growth, resilience, and long-term success. Social Impact and B-Corp Accreditation As a Certified B Corporation, GRID Finance meets the highest standards of social and environmental impact. With an overall B Impact Score of 127.9, significantly higher than the median score of 50.9 for ordinary businesses, GRID Finance is committed to continuous improvement and leading the transformation of the global economic system.      

Costs have increased for almost 80% of small Irish businesses in the past six months, with staff costs the biggest financial challenge faced by SMEs, according to the inaugural SME Business Sentiment Survey from Chartered Accountants Ireland and GRID Finance. The survey, which will be repeated every six months, will measure and track the experiences, confidence and sentiment of a range of SMEs, including small accounting practices, doing business in Ireland today.   Staff costs the biggest financial challenge  3 in 4 (77%) respondents say that business costs have increased in the past six months, with staff costs the biggest financial challenge facing 2 in 5 (37%). Small practices were particularly challenged by staff costs (cost of salaries and other benefits and compensations), with half citing it as their single biggest financial issue.  Operational costs (24%) and regulatory compliance costs (14%) were the other biggest financial challenges facing SMEs, ahead of working capital management and access to funding. 57% identified regulatory compliance as the area in which they most need government support (rising to 75% amongst small practice respondents).  Eoin Christian, CEO, GRID Finance said    "These findings align with our own research conducted earlier this year – rising costs, particularly staff-related expenses are creating significant pressure on Irish SMEs. While these challenges are real, they also represent an opportunity for SMEs to take stock, streamline operations and invest in smart, sustainable growth strategies. At GRID Finance, we continue to advise our clients to be proactive by forecasting future cash flow needs, exploring flexible funding options and staying ahead of regulatory requirements like auto-enrolment.      “We feel that it's vital that both Government and financial providers evolve in tandem with the changing landscape. With the right supports and partners, Irish SMEs can not only weather this period of cost pressure, but emerge from it stronger, more resilient and better prepared for the future” Auto-enrolment, due to come into effect in January 2026 met with a muted response. Only 2 in 5 (40%) of respondents feel that they have been adequately informed of the steps needed to implement it in time for its planned launch.  Cróna Clohisey, Director of Members and Advocacy, Chartered Accountants Ireland said  “The Government’s announcement that it will defer the launch of auto enrolment to January 2026 is welcome, particularly in view of the feeling of unpreparedness many businesses expressed in this survey.  Many remain very unclear as to what is expected of them in advance of the new system launching. Over the next six months, it is imperative that Government embarks on a concerted communications and awareness campaign to bridge this information deficit and equip businesses with the support and guidance they need to make auto enrolment the success it needs to be.”  Attitudes to & use of Government supports The survey revealed a significant gap between demand for, and uptake of government supports called for by SMEs: Tax relief or incentives – 40% called for these, but only 16% of total survey respondents report availing of them  Access to grants or loans - 31% called for these, but only 30% of total survey respondents report availing of them  Meeting energy costs – 28% called for these, but only 14% of total survey respondents report availing of them.  Attitudes to the effectiveness of the supports are mixed, which may go some way to accounting for the gap between demand and uptake:  5% feel supports for reducing regulatory and compliance burdens are effective.  22% rate access to grants or loans as effective. 23% believe supports for training and upskilling are effective.  Commenting Cróna Clohisey said “There is an evident mismatch between the need for supports and the uptake of those on offer. In the case of tax reliefs and access to grants or loans for example, this may be attributable to a perceived lack of accessibility, particularly for time and resource-constrained SMEs who simply find the application process too cumbersome. While the breath of current Government supports in these areas is positive, further steps need to be taken to ensure that business reliefs such as these are not overly difficult to claim if their effectiveness is to be meaningfully felt by small businesses.”    Mixed profitability and projections for coming year  Almost 3 in 10 (28%) report their business profitability has increased in the past six months, while a similar number (26%) report it has decreased. Small practice respondents reported greater stability, with 56% saying profitability remained the same, and only 15% saying it has decreased. For small business respondents, 30% reported decreased profitability in the past six months.     Despite the various economic headwinds facing the economy, there was a degree of optimism amongst respondents about their prospects for the coming year. 27% of respondents forecasted their business to be either somewhat or significantly better off by this time next year.  Overall, sentiment was more negative than positive however, with 36% saying they will be worse off.  Less optimism in the face of global headwinds   This negative sentiment was also evident when it comes to the broader economic environment, with a majority (74%) feeling less optimistic about the wider economy’s prospects compared to six months ago. Compounding this are ongoing tensions and uncertainty in global trade which have already impacted Irish business sentiment. 62% of respondents report that their business operations have been impacted by global trade tensions and tariffs and only 14% say they are prepared for a further escalation of such tensions.  The SME Business Sentiment Survey from Chartered Accountants Ireland and GRID Finance can be read in full here.   ENDS About the SME Business Sentiment Survey  The SME Business Sentiment Survey is conducted by Chartered Accountants Ireland and GRID Finance, the Institute’s Official Independent Lender Partner. The inaugural survey was conducted by Coyne Research between 4 and 21 April 2025 and will be repeated every six months. Approximately 300 members were surveyed from organisations employing fewer than 250 people.